Can diabetes be cured?

Generally, diabetes cannot be completely cured, but the condition can be controlled. If discomfort occurs, it is recommended to seek medical attention promptly. The specific analysis is as follows:

Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disease. During its progression, the function of pancreatic β-cells may suffer severe damage, leading to reduced or complete loss of insulin secretion capacity. This kind of damage is usually irreversible; therefore, diabetic patients need long-term reliance on exogenous insulin or oral hypoglycemic medications to maintain stable blood glucose levels. Moreover, diabetes has various complications, including neuropathy, retinopathy, peripheral vascular disease, diabetic foot, and diabetic nephropathy. The development of these complications is associated with multiple factors such as the duration of diabetes, blood glucose control, and individual differences. Once complications arise, treatment and recovery become considerably difficult.

In daily life, following medical advice to use medications such as insulin glargine injection, insulin aspart injection, and insulin degludec injection can effectively lower blood glucose levels, reduce damage caused by diabetes to organs throughout the body, and control disease progression. Patients with diabetes need to adhere to long-term treatment and management, maintaining a healthy lifestyle to ensure stable blood glucose levels and overall health.