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What medications are used to treat urticaria?

Nov 12, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Liu Wenmin
Introduction
Loratadine tablets, cetirizine hydrochloride tablets, prednisone acetate tablets, dexamethasone acetate tablets, ephedrine and diphenhydramine tablets, and other medications can be used to treat urticaria. It is recommended to seek timely medical attention, identify the underlying cause, and receive symptomatic treatment under the guidance of a qualified physician. During treatment and recovery, patients should maintain clean and dry skin and avoid contact with allergens to prevent interference with recovery.

Generally, medications such as loratadine tablets, cetirizine hydrochloride tablets, prednisone acetate tablets, dexamethasone acetate tablets, and ephedrine hydrochloride-diphenhydramine tablets can be used to treat urticaria. It is recommended to seek timely medical attention, identify the underlying cause, and receive appropriate treatment under the guidance of a qualified physician. Specific analysis is as follows:

1. Loratadine Tablets

Loratadine tablets are an antihistamine that selectively antagonizes peripheral H1 receptors. They have desensitizing and anti-itching effects and can effectively alleviate skin allergy symptoms and itching caused by urticaria.

2. Cetirizine Hydrochloride Tablets

Cetirizine hydrochloride tablets belong to the class of antihistamines and are effective in treating allergic conditions. These tablets prevent histamine from binding to receptors on skin and visceral blood vessels, thereby controlling localized rashes and hives, offering good therapeutic effects for urticaria.

3. Prednisone Acetate Tablets

Prednisone acetate tablets are a type of glucocorticoid medication with anti-inflammatory, antiallergic, and immunosuppressive properties. When taken according to medical advice, they can help relieve symptoms of urticaria such as skin itching and swelling. Additionally, prednisone acetate suppresses immune responses, aiding in disease recovery.

4. Dexamethasone Acetate Tablets

Dexamethasone acetate tablets are corticosteroids with antiallergic effects. They inhibit mast cells from releasing histamine and other inflammatory mediators, thus reducing symptoms of urticaria such as itching and redness.

5. Ephedrine Hydrochloride-Diphenhydramine Tablets

Ephedrine hydrochloride-diphenhydramine tablets are a compound preparation that inhibits the release of histamine from mast cells. Since histamine is a key inflammatory mediator in the development of urticaria, using this medication under a doctor's supervision can help relieve symptoms such as edema, itching, and pain.

During treatment and recovery, patients should keep their skin clean and dry, and avoid contact with allergens to prevent interference with recovery. Additionally, dietary adjustments are recommended—opt for light foods and reduce intake of spicy or greasy foods, which may help promote skin healing.

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What part of the body is malfunctioning when suffering from chronic urticaria?
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