What are the harms caused by hemorrhoids?

Nov 12, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health

Dr. Li Jingxiang

Introduction

In general, hemorrhoids may lead to various complications such as anal pain, difficulty in defecation, anal infections, iron-deficiency anemia, and thrombosis. It is recommended that patients with hemorrhoids use medications such as Ma Yinglong Musk Hemorrhoid Ointment, Chlorhexidine Acetate Hemorrhoid Suppositories, or Yunnan Baiyao Hemorrhoid Ointment under the guidance of a physician. Additionally, maintaining good anal hygiene and increasing dietary fiber intake are important in daily care.

In general, hemorrhoids may lead to various complications such as anal pain, difficulty in defecation, anal infections, iron-deficiency anemia, and thrombosis. It is recommended to seek medical attention promptly, identify the underlying cause, and receive symptomatic treatment under the guidance of a qualified physician. Specific details are as follows:

1. Anal Pain

During a hemorrhoid flare-up, persistent stabbing pain may occur around the anus, making bowel movements or sitting uncomfortable and significantly affecting the patient's quality of life.

2. Difficulty in Defecation

Prolapsed internal hemorrhoids can obstruct the anal opening, while painful external hemorrhoids may further increase the difficulty of bowel movements, leading to constipation. Chronic defecation difficulties may prevent timely elimination of toxins from the intestines, increasing the risk of intestinal disorders.

3. Anal Infection

The ulcerated surface of hemorrhoids is susceptible to bacterial invasion from feces, potentially causing infection. Symptoms may include swelling and bleeding. Treatment may include medications such as compound alginatum cream, metronidazole tablets, and diosmin tablets, as recommended by a physician.

4. Iron-Deficiency Anemia

Chronic bleeding from hemorrhoids may result in significant iron loss, increasing the risk of iron-deficiency anemia. Patients may experience symptoms such as pallor, fatigue, poor appetite, and palpitations. Treatment may involve iron supplements such as compound ferrous sulfate granules, iron dextran tablets, or ferrous fumarate tablets, taken as prescribed.

5. Thrombosis

Prolapse of internal hemorrhoids or rupture of external hemorrhoids may lead to thrombus formation, causing severe pain along with swelling and difficulty moving. Treatment options may include longzhu ointment, ibuprofen sustained-release capsules, or diclofenac sodium sustained-release tablets, used under medical supervision.

Hemorrhoid patients are advised to use medications such as Ma Ying Long Musk Hemorrhoid Ointment, chlorhexidine acetate hemorrhoid suppositories, or Yunnan Baiyao Hemorrhoid Ointment under a doctor’s guidance. Additionally, maintaining good anal hygiene, increasing dietary fiber intake, and avoiding overly spicy, greasy, or irritating foods are recommended to prevent worsening of hemorrhoid symptoms.

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How to differentiate the causes of rectal bleeding

In general, rectal bleeding may be caused by hemorrhoids, anal fissures, ulcerative colitis, colorectal polyps, bacterial dysentery, or other conditions. If rectal bleeding occurs, it is recommended to promptly visit a正规 hospital for proper diagnosis and identification of the underlying cause. In daily life, maintain regular bowel habits and prevent constipation; pay attention to food hygiene to reduce the risk of intestinal infections.

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What causes pain in the buttocks when sitting on a hard surface?

In general, the main causes of buttock pain when sitting on a hard surface include localized pressure and stress, tightness of the gluteal muscles, ischial bursitis, myofascial inflammation of the gluteal muscles, hemorrhoids, etc. If discomfort occurs, it is recommended to seek timely medical evaluation and treatment at a正规 hospital. In daily life, it is advisable to choose soft, breathable seating to reduce pressure on the buttocks.