What causes pain above the temple area on the side of the head?
Pain above the temple area may typically be related to excessive mental stress, lack of sleep, migraines, trigeminal neuralgia, hypertension, and other factors. It is recommended to seek medical attention promptly, identify the underlying cause, and receive symptomatic treatment under a doctor's guidance. Specific analysis is as follows:
1. Excessive mental stress: Prolonged mental tension and stress may lead to central nervous system dysfunction and increased physical burden, resulting in pain above the temple area. Listening to light music or engaging in physical exercise can help relax the mind and relieve symptoms.
2. Sleep deprivation: Insufficient sleep may cause physical fatigue and affect the central nervous system, thereby triggering the aforementioned symptoms, along with dizziness, fatigue, and difficulty concentrating. Arrange a regular sleep schedule, avoid staying up late, and drink a glass of milk before bedtime to promote better sleep.
3. Migraine: Hormonal imbalances due to endocrine disorders may cause fluctuations in hormone levels and disrupt neurotransmitter balance, leading to migraines. This often manifests as throbbing headaches in the forehead or temple areas. Follow your doctor’s instructions when using medications such as acetaminophen tablets, ibuprofen sustained-release capsules, or zolmitriptan tablets.
4. Trigeminal neuralgia: Compression of the trigeminal nerve by intracranial arteries or veins may cause abnormal nerve discharges, resulting in trigeminal neuralgia. This condition presents with the aforementioned pain and may also be accompanied by sweating, tearing, and nasal discharge. Under medical supervision, medications such as carbamazepine tablets, phenytoin sodium tablets, or gabapentin capsules may be used to alleviate symptoms.
5. Hypertension: Long-term smoking may impair blood vessel dilation and contribute to high blood pressure. Individuals with hypertension may experience a sensation of fullness or dull headache in the head during periods of elevated blood pressure, particularly around the temple area. Strictly follow medical advice when taking antihypertensive medications such as furosemide tablets, metoprolol tablets, or hydrochlorothiazide tablets.
In daily life, avoid consuming spicy and irritating foods such as Sichuan pepper, chili peppers, and garlic. Regular physical exercise is also recommended to enhance overall immunity.