What causes pain in the lower left abdomen?
Nov 14, 2024
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Shen Yonghua
Introduction
Left lower abdominal pain may be caused by excessive intestinal gas, intense physical activity, constipation, ureteral stones, intestinal obstruction, or other reasons. In daily life, one should maintain a balanced diet, avoid overeating, exercise moderately, and get adequate rest to support intestinal health and prevent discomforts such as left lower abdominal pain.
Generally, pain in the lower left abdomen refers to left lower abdominal pain. This type of pain may be caused by excessive intestinal gas, strenuous exercise, constipation, ureteral stones, intestinal obstruction, or other reasons. If any of the above conditions occur, it is recommended to seek medical attention promptly. Specific analyses are as follows:
1. Excessive Intestinal Gas
Excessive intestinal gas may result from eating too quickly, swallowing excess air, or consuming foods that easily produce gas. When there is an overaccumulation of gas in the intestines, it may lead to intestinal distension or spasms, thereby causing pain in the lower left abdomen. It is advisable to adjust dietary habits and avoid intake of such foods.
2. Strenuous Exercise
Activities such as running, playing basketball, or swimming may cause muscle strain or spasms in the lower left abdomen, resulting in pain. After intense physical activity, adequate rest and timely electrolyte replenishment are important in daily life.
3. Constipation
Constipation can be triggered by poor diet, indigestion, or endocrine disorders. When constipated, stool remains in the intestine for prolonged periods, increasing intestinal pressure and leading to the aforementioned symptoms. It may be accompanied by difficulty passing stool and dry, hard stools. Treatment may include medications such as smectite powder, loperamide capsules, or trimebutine maleate tablets, used according to medical advice.
4. Ureteral Stones
Ureteral stones may be associated with factors such as excessive obesity, environmental influences, or insufficient water intake. As stones move or become lodged within the ureter, they stimulate the ureteral wall, causing spasmodic pain that may radiate to the lower left abdomen. Symptoms may include urgency and pain during urination. Patients should follow medical guidance in using medications such as potassium citrate granules, tamsulosin hydrochloride sustained-release capsules, or lysimachiae herba granules.
5. Intestinal Obstruction
Intestinal obstruction is a condition characterized by impaired passage of intestinal contents and can be caused by various factors, including adhesions, tumors, or hernias. Obstruction increases pressure within the intestine and compromises blood flow to the intestinal wall, ultimately causing pain in the lower left abdomen. It may be accompanied by symptoms such as vomiting and cessation of flatus. Treatment should be conducted under medical supervision using medications such as potassium chloride injection, glucose injection, or amino acid injection.
In daily life, maintaining a balanced diet, avoiding overeating, engaging in moderate physical activity, and ensuring sufficient rest are essential for promoting intestinal health and preventing discomfort such as left lower abdominal pain.
