Is fasting required before having an abortion?

Nov 15, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health

Dr. Zhang Lu

Introduction

"Artificial abortion" usually refers to induced abortion. Generally, if opting for a painless procedure, fasting is typically required beforehand; however, if undergoing a standard induced abortion, fasting is usually not necessary. If any discomfort occurs, it is recommended to seek timely medical evaluation and treatment at a正规 hospital. Alcohol and stimulant beverages should be avoided after an artificial abortion. Nutritional intake should be enhanced post-surgery, with increased consumption of nutrient-rich foods.

　　"Artificial abortion" usually refers to induced abortion. In general, if opting for a painless abortion procedure, fasting is typically required; however, if choosing a conventional abortion, fasting is usually not necessary. If any discomfort occurs, it is recommended to seek timely medical evaluation and treatment at a正规 hospital. Detailed explanations are as follows:

　　If undergoing a painless abortion, anesthetic drugs are used during the procedure, and patients are generally required to fast for a certain period before surgery. This is because anesthesia may cause adverse reactions such as nausea and vomiting. If there is food in the stomach, vomit could accidentally enter the airway, leading to serious complications such as suffocation. Therefore, to ensure surgical safety, patients are typically required to follow the doctor's instructions regarding fasting prior to a painless abortion.

　　If opting for a conventional abortion—meaning no general anesthesia is used or only local anesthesia is administered—fasting is not required. Patients may eat normally, but should avoid overly greasy or spicy foods to prevent interference with the surgical procedure and postoperative recovery.

　　After an artificial abortion, alcohol and stimulating beverages should be avoided. Patients should enhance their nutrition by consuming nutrient-rich foods such as chicken, fish, shrimp, and fresh fruits and vegetables to promote physical recovery.

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