What are the health risks of vaping?
Nov 18, 2024
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Yang Ziqi
Introduction
The vapor emitted by e-cigarettes contains various harmful substances, including heavy metals, volatile organic compounds, and carcinogens. When inhaled, these substances can easily damage the respiratory system. Long-term use of e-cigarettes may lead to problems such as coughing, wheezing, bronchitis, and lung infections. In addition, it may trigger bronchiolitis obliterans.
Generally, the health risks of vaping may include damage to the respiratory system, digestive system, immune system, nervous system, and cardiovascular effects. If discomfort occurs, it is recommended to seek medical attention promptly and undergo standardized treatment under a doctor's guidance. A detailed analysis is as follows:
1. Respiratory System Damage
The vapor produced by e-cigarettes contains various harmful substances, including heavy metals, volatile organic compounds, and carcinogens. When inhaled, these substances can damage the respiratory system. Long-term vaping may lead to problems such as coughing, shortness of breath, bronchitis, and lung infections. In addition, it may trigger bronchiolitis obliterans (popcorn lung).
2. Digestive System Damage
Harmful vapors from e-cigarettes may enter the esophagus and damage the gastric mucosa, causing symptoms such as acid reflux, heartburn, nausea, and vomiting.
3. Immune System Damage
Some components in e-cigarettes, such as propylene glycol and glycerin, may affect the release of immune cells, leading to decreased immunity.
4. Nervous System Damage
During vaping, metal elements may be released, which can stimulate the central nervous system, causing symptoms like headaches and dizziness. Prolonged use of e-cigarettes may lead to excessive accumulation of heavy metals in the body, resulting in poisoning and nerve damage, which may cause declines in speech and memory functions.
5. Cardiovascular System Effects
Nicotine and other chemicals in e-cigarettes may negatively affect the cardiovascular system, causing elevated blood pressure, increased heart rate, and blood vessel constriction. Long-term vaping may increase the risk of cardiovascular diseases such as stroke, heart disease, aortic aneurysm, and sudden death.
Vaping poses multiple health risks to the body. To protect your health, it is recommended to avoid using e-cigarettes and promote a smoke-free lifestyle. If you already have a habit of vaping, quitting is advised.
