What causes itching on both sides of the urethral opening, and what should be done about it?
The urethral opening is located above the vaginal opening. Under normal circumstances, itching of the tissue on both sides of the urethral opening may be related to factors such as dry skin, poor hygiene, vulvar skin allergies, vaginitis, or urethritis, and treatment should be selected according to individual conditions. It is recommended that patients promptly visit a hospital and follow medical advice for treatment. Detailed analysis is as follows:
1. Dry skin: When the skin on both sides of the urethral opening is dry and lacks moisture, itching and flaking may occur. It is recommended to apply moisturizing cream to keep the skin hydrated.
2. Poor hygiene: Inadequate cleaning may lead to residual urine or dirt on the skin around the urethral opening, irritating the skin and causing itching. It is recommended to maintain good personal hygiene, change and wash underwear regularly, clean the area around the urethral opening with warm water, and keep the area clean and dry.
3. Vulvar skin allergy: Contact with allergens such as cleaning products or underwear materials may cause itching around the urethral opening, accompanied by symptoms such as redness and pain. It is recommended to take medications such as chlorpheniramine maleate, cetirizine hydrochloride tablets, or loratadine tablets as directed by a physician to relieve symptoms.
4. Vaginitis: Bacterial or fungal infections may lead to vaginitis, causing itching of the surrounding skin, possibly accompanied by increased vaginal discharge and odor. It is recommended that patients use medications such as Baofukang suppositories, miconazole suppositories, or Kanfu ointment under a doctor's guidance to alleviate symptoms.
5. Urethritis: Infection of the urethra by pathogenic microorganisms may cause inflammation, resulting in itching on the tissue around the urethral opening, accompanied by symptoms such as frequent urination, urgency, and painful urination. Patients should take medications such as levofloxacin hydrochloride capsules, Sanjin tablets, or Bazheng capsules as advised by a physician to aid recovery.
In daily life, it is important to maintain a balanced diet and consume adequate amounts of vitamins and protein, such as broccoli and eggs, which can help strengthen the immune system and promote overall health.