The Strongest Ointment for Treating Infected Ingrown Toenail (Paronychia)
Generally, after paronychia has developed suppuration, it is recommended to use medications such as erythromycin ointment, mupirocin ointment, fusidic acid sodium ointment, compound cod liver oil and zinc oxide ointment, and ichthammol ointment according to medical advice. Detailed explanations are as follows:
1. Erythromycin Ointment: Erythromycin ointment belongs to the macrolide class of antibiotics and has antibacterial activity against various Gram-positive bacteria. It can inhibit the growth and proliferation of local bacteria after suppuration of paronychia, reduce the inflammatory response, and alleviate symptoms such as redness, swelling, and pain.
2. Mupirocin Ointment: Mupirocin ointment is a topical antibiotic primarily used for infections caused by Gram-positive bacteria. Paronychia is often caused by Staphylococcus aureus or streptococcus; this medication is suitable for treating such conditions and can help control infection and relieve symptoms.
3. Fusidic Acid Sodium Ointment: Fusidic acid sodium ointment is mainly used to treat various Gram-positive cocci-related skin infections and also has some antibacterial effect on Gram-negative bacteria. It can help treat infections and promote faster healing of suppurative paronychia.
4. Compound Cod Liver Oil and Zinc Oxide Ointment: The zinc oxide component in compound cod liver oil and zinc oxide ointment has astringent, protective, and drying effects, while cod liver oil can enhance the nutrition of the affected area, thereby accelerating the healing process after suppuration of paronychia.
5. Ichthammol Ointment: Ichthammol ointment has anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, and anti-edema properties and is commonly used to treat chronic dermatitis, eczema, and other conditions. When paronychia is suppurative, applying ichthammol ointment can help reduce inflammation and swelling, thereby alleviating pain.
Treatment of suppurative paronychia should involve selecting an appropriate ointment for topical application according to medical instructions. At the same time, maintaining cleanliness and dryness of the affected area and avoiding irritation and friction can aid in recovery. If the condition is severe or symptoms continue to worsen, prompt medical attention should be sought for further treatment.