What causes water ripple-like patterns to appear in the eyes?

Generally, the appearance of wavy lines in vision may be caused by eye fatigue, ocular trauma, vitreous opacity, dry eye syndrome, choroiditis, or other conditions. If discomfort occurs, it is recommended to seek timely treatment at a reputable hospital. Specific explanations are as follows:

1. Eye Fatigue: Prolonged use of the eyes, insufficient sleep, and extended periods of staring at electronic screens can all lead to excessive eye fatigue, which may cause tension in the eye muscles and disturbances in accommodation, resulting in the illusion of wavy lines. It is important to maintain proper eye hygiene and rest the eyes periodically after use. One can close the eyes to rest or look at distant green trees, which helps relieve eye fatigue. Additionally, applying a warm towel compress to the eyes can promote blood circulation and further alleviate fatigue.

2. Ocular Trauma: Eye injuries, such as impacts or scratches, may damage the corneal epithelium and cause uneven tear distribution, leading to blurred vision and the appearance of wavy lines. After an injury, it is important to rest with the eyes closed to avoid further damage. Following the injury, cold compresses using a towel-wrapped ice pack may be applied as directed by a physician to reduce bleeding and swelling. After 48 hours, warm compresses may be appropriately used to promote blood circulation and recovery.

3. Vitreous Opacity: Vitreous opacity may be caused by vitreous degeneration or hemorrhage, among other factors. The presence of opaque substances within the vitreous can cause blurred vision, with symptoms such as floating spots, dark shadows, or moving clouds appearing in the visual field, along with wavy vision. Patients may use prescribed medications such as amiotazone eye drops, naphazoline eye drops, or prednisone acetate tablets to promote the absorption and resolution of vitreous opacities.

4. Dry Eye Syndrome: Dry eye syndrome occurs due to insufficient tear secretion or rapid tear evaporation, leading to ocular surface dryness that affects corneal transparency and causes symptoms such as wavy vision. Under a doctor's guidance, patients can use medications such as sodium hyaluronate eye drops, Jinzhen eye drops, or flumetholon eye drops to alleviate symptoms.

5. Choroiditis: Choroiditis causes the choroidal blood vessels to adhere closely to the retina. The disease often affects the retina, causing the sensation of wavy lines in the visual field. Patients with severe symptoms may need to visit a reputable hospital for laser treatment to reduce inflammation and restore vision.

In daily life, it is important to maintain proper eye hygiene and adjust lifestyle habits to promote eye recovery and health.