What medications are effective for children's cough caused by food accumulation?

In general, for pediatric food stagnation, medications such as Xia'er Xiaoshi Granules, Xia'er Jianpi Huaji Oral Liquid, Xia'er Qixing Cha Granules, Xingpi Yang'er Granules, and Shenqu Xiaoshi Oral Liquid may be used. For children with cough, medications such as Xia'er Xiaoji Zhike Oral Liquid, Xia'er Qingfei Huatan Oral Liquid, Xia'er Kaichuan Ling Oral Liquid, Chuanbei Pipa Syrup, and Xia'er Xuanfei Zhike Granules are available. If any discomfort occurs, parents are advised to take the child to see a doctor promptly. Detailed analysis is as follows:

1. Medications for Pediatric Food Stagnation

1. Xia'er Xiaoshi Granules: The main ingredients include chicken gizzard lining (Fructus Gastrodiae), hawthorn (Shanzha), and Medicated Leaven (Shenqu). This formulation helps promote digestion, relieve food stagnation, strengthen the spleen, and harmonize the stomach. It is primarily used to treat symptoms such as spleen-stomach disharmony and indigestion.

2. Xia'er Jianpi Huaji Oral Liquid: Key components include white atractylodes (Baizhu), poria (Fuling), astragalus (Huangqi), and ginseng. This oral liquid strengthens the spleen and boosts qi while promoting digestion and resolving food accumulation. It can be used to treat symptoms caused by pediatric food stagnation, including cough, abdominal distension, and poor appetite.

3. Xia'er Qixing Cha Granules: A compound traditional Chinese medicine containing coix seed (Yiyiren), rice sprout (Daoya), hawthorn (Shanzha), and other ingredients. Its primary effects are strengthening the spleen, boosting qi, promoting digestion, and resolving food stagnation. It is suitable as an adjunctive treatment for symptoms such as poor appetite and low energy due to spleen deficiency with stagnation.

4. Xingpi Yang'er Granules: Contains ingredients such as Yidianhong, Mao Dadingcao, and Shan Zhicha. It has functions of awakening the spleen and stimulating appetite, nourishing blood, calming the mind, consolidating the intestines, and stopping diarrhea. It helps improve symptoms of food stagnation in children.

5. Shenqu Xiaoshi Oral Liquid: Contains stir-fried Medicated Leaven (Jiao Shenqu), stir-fried hawthorn (Jiao Shanzha), and stir-fried barley malt (Jiao Maiya). It promotes digestion, strengthens the stomach, invigorates the spleen, and regulates qi. It is suitable for food stagnation caused by improper feeding or irregular eating habits.

2. Medications for Pediatric Cough

1. Xia'er Xiaoji Zhike Oral Liquid: Contains ingredients such as hawthorn (Shanzha), immature bitter orange (Zhishi), and loquat leaf (Pipaya Ye). It is effective in relieving cough caused by food stagnation. It primarily treats cough with phlegm associated with food accumulation in children. Some children may develop lung-heat cough after food stagnation, and this medication may be used accordingly.

2. Xia'er Qingfei Huatan Oral Liquid: Main ingredients include ephedra (Mahuang), peucedanum root (Qianhu), and skullcap (Huangqin). It helps stimulate the appetite, relieve food stagnation, clear heat, and calm irritability. It aids in alleviating cough caused by food stagnation.

3. Xia'er Kaichuan Ling Oral Liquid: Contains ephedra (Mahuang), bitter almond (Kuxingren), gypsum (Shigao), and others. It clears heat, diffuses the lungs, resolves phlegm, stops cough, and reduces inflammation. It is used to treat cough and related symptoms caused by upper respiratory tract infections.

4. Chuanbei Pipa Syrup: Main ingredients include fritillaria bulb (Chuanbeimu), platycodon root (Jiegeng), loquat leaf (Pipaya Ye), and menthol. It moistens the lungs, resolves phlegm, stops cough, and relieves wheezing. It is suitable for treating cough symptoms.

5. Xia'er Xuanfei Zhike Granules: Contains bamboo leaf (Zhu Ye), ephedra (Mahuang), and siler (Fangfeng). It functions to diffuse the lungs, resolve exterior patterns, clear heat, and resolve phlegm. It is suitable for exogenous cough in children.

If any of the above medications are needed, parents are advised to consult a qualified physician before administering them to children. Close observation of symptom changes is important. During treatment, attention should be paid to dietary adjustments, avoiding cold or raw foods such as ice cream, bitter melon, and luffa, which will help support recovery.