What class of antihypertensive drug does ACEL belong to?
Nov 08, 2024
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Tian Hongbo
Introduction
ACEL usually refers to angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, a class of blood pressure-lowering medications known as ACE inhibitors. If use is necessary, it should be done under the guidance of a physician. During medication, a light diet is recommended to achieve better drug efficacy. Because angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors are primarily used to control blood pressure, patients should also maintain emotional stability in their daily lives.
ACE inhibitors (ACEIs) usually refer to angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, which belong to the class of blood pressure-lowering drugs known as "prils." If required for use, these medications should be taken under the guidance of a physician.
Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors work by blocking the action of angiotensin-converting enzyme, thereby lowering the levels of angiotensin II. This results in vasodilation and reduced fluid and sodium retention, effectively lowering blood pressure. Additionally, these medications can improve cardiac function and reduce myocardial remodeling. Clinically, commonly used angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors include captopril tablets and benazepril hydrochloride tablets. They are indicated for the treatment of diseases such as hypertension and heart failure, particularly suitable for patients with mild to moderate hypertension.
After taking the medication, some patients may experience symptoms such as headache, dizziness, or coughing. It may also manifest as an irritating dry cough or angioedema; however, these effects generally resolve spontaneously after discontinuation of the medication. To avoid adverse reactions, it is essential to strictly follow medical instructions when taking the medication to ensure safe usage.
During the course of treatment, a light and bland diet is recommended to enhance the drug's effectiveness. Since angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors are primarily used to control blood pressure, patients should also maintain emotional stability and engage in appropriate physical activity in daily life to assist in treatment and blood pressure control.
