What is the best method for curing rheumatic heart disease?
Rheumatic heart disease generally refers to heart complications arising from rheumatic fever. Under normal circumstances, rheumatic heart disease may be caused by factors such as heredity, lifestyle, environment, infections, and immune system abnormalities. It can be improved through cultivating healthy lifestyle habits, medication, or surgical treatment. If experiencing any discomfort, it is recommended to seek timely medical attention at a hospital and undergo symptomatic treatment under a physician's guidance. A detailed explanation is as follows:
1. Heredity
Rheumatic heart disease has a certain degree of heritability. Individuals with a family history of this condition face a higher risk of developing it. Regular cardiac examinations are recommended for early detection and intervention.
2. Lifestyle
Poor lifestyle habits such as staying up late, excessive fatigue, and irregular eating patterns may lead to decreased immunity, making the body more susceptible to streptococcal infection and increasing the risk of rheumatic heart disease. It is advisable to cultivate healthy lifestyle habits, maintain regular sleep patterns, go to bed early and rise early, and avoid staying up late.
3. Environment
Living long-term in damp and cold environments can lower the body's resistance, making it more susceptible to hemolytic streptococcal infection, thereby increasing the risk of rheumatic heart disease. It is recommended to improve living conditions by maintaining indoor ventilation and dryness, avoiding excessive humidity. Additionally, staying warm and preventing respiratory infections can help avoid rheumatic activity that may worsen the condition.
4. Infection
Infection with hemolytic streptococcus can trigger rheumatic fever, which may lead to heart valve damage and potentially cause rheumatic heart disease. It is recommended to engage in regular physical exercise to enhance immunity and reduce the chances of infection. During periods of rheumatic activity, active management of rheumatic symptoms is necessary. Medications such as prednisone tablets, methylprednisolone tablets, or dexamethasone acetate tablets may be used under a physician's guidance to alleviate symptoms.
5. Immune Abnormalities
If the body's immune system produces antibodies against streptococcus that cross-react with antigens on heart valves, valve damage may occur, leading to rheumatic heart disease. It is recommended to maintain healthy lifestyle habits, avoid excessive fatigue, enhance immunity, preserve and strengthen cardiac compensatory function, and avoid heavy physical labor and strenuous exercise.
When necessary, treatment can be carried out under a physician's guidance through heart valve replacement surgery, which involves replacing the damaged heart valve with an artificial one to relieve symptoms. In daily life, engage in moderate physical activities such as walking or yoga, and avoid strenuous exercises such as running or playing basketball to prevent unnecessary physical harm.