Why does the heart rate slow down when blood pressure increases, and what should be done?
Generally, when blood pressure increases but the heart rate decreases, it may be caused by endocrine disorders, medication effects, sinus bradycardia, hypertension, or issues with the heart's conduction system. If experiencing discomfort, timely medical consultation is recommended. Detailed explanations are as follows:
1. Endocrine Disorders
Endocrine diseases such as hyperthyroidism and pheochromocytoma may lead to a slow heartbeat combined with high blood pressure. Under a doctor's guidance, medications such as modified Xiaoyao pills, Qizhi Xiangfu pills, or Wujibai Feng pills may be used to help regulate the endocrine system.
2. Medication Effects
Certain medications, such as beta-blockers, can lower heart rate but may cause elevated blood pressure. Dosage adjustments or medication changes should be made under a doctor's supervision.
3. Sinus Bradycardia
Sinus bradycardia is a type of arrhythmia characterized by a slow heartbeat, while blood pressure may rise due to individual differences. Usually, no specific treatment is required; improvement can be achieved through regular monitoring and lifestyle adjustments.
4. Hypertension
Long-term hypertension may cause structural and functional changes in the heart, resulting in a slower heart rate while blood pressure remains high. When necessary, antihypertensive medications such as valsartan capsules, losartan potassium tablets, or metoprolol tartrate tablets may be used as directed by a physician to improve the condition.
5. Cardiac Conduction System Problems
Conditions such as atrioventricular block may lead to a slow heart rate combined with high blood pressure. Under medical advice, procedures like cardiac radiofrequency ablation may be performed to improve heart function.
In daily life, it is important to rest appropriately, maintain sufficient sleep, avoid strenuous exercise, and regularly monitor blood pressure to support overall health.