How to avoid pregnancy without taking medication
Nov 09, 2024
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Zhang Lu
Introduction
Under normal circumstances, if medication is not taken, pregnancy can also be prevented through methods such as calculating safe periods, using condoms, inserting intrauterine devices (IUDs), female tubal ligation, or male vasectomy. When choosing a contraceptive method, individuals should select the most suitable method based on their personal circumstances and professional medical advice to ensure contraceptive effectiveness and reproductive health.
Generally, if medication is not used, pregnancy can also be prevented through methods such as calculating the safe period for contraception, using condoms, inserting intrauterine devices (IUDs), female tubal ligation, and male vasectomy.
1. Calculating the safe period for contraception: Women with regular menstrual cycles can use the rhythm method by calculating the safe period for contraception. Ovulation usually occurs about 14 days before the next menstrual period. The four to five days around the ovulation period are considered the fertile window, while the remaining days are considered safe. However, miscalculations can easily lead to contraceptive failure.
2. Using condoms: Before sexual intercourse, the male correctly places the condom over the penis. After ejaculation, the condom should be removed before the penis becomes completely flaccid, ensuring that semen is collected in the condom to prevent sperm from entering the female vagina.
3. Inserting an intrauterine device (IUD): A professional physician must insert the device into the woman's uterine cavity. This method provides long-term contraception, remaining effective for several years after insertion. However, menstrual irregularities may occur after insertion.
4. Female tubal ligation: This surgical procedure involves cutting and tying the fallopian tubes to prevent the egg from traveling through the tubes to meet sperm, thus achieving permanent contraception.
5. Male vasectomy: This surgical procedure involves cutting and tying the vas deferens to block the release of sperm from the testes. As a result, the semen contains no sperm, preventing fertilization and achieving contraceptive effectiveness.
When choosing a contraceptive method, individuals should consider their specific circumstances and seek advice from a healthcare professional to select the most suitable method, ensuring effective contraception and reproductive health.
