What medication works best for patients with shoulder periarthritis?

Periarthritis of the shoulder usually refers to inflammation around the shoulder joint, a condition affecting the shoulder joint and its surrounding tissues, typically manifested as shoulder pain and restricted movement. Under a physician's guidance, patients can use medications such as ibuprofen tablets, loxoprofen sodium tablets, celecoxib capsules, Huoxue Zhitong capsules (blood-activating and pain-relieving capsules), and glucosamine hydrochloride capsules for treatment. Detailed explanations are as follows:

1. Ibuprofen Tablets: This medication belongs to the class of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). It works by inhibiting cyclooxygenase, reducing prostaglandin synthesis, thereby exerting analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects. For pain and inflammation caused by periarthritis of the shoulder, ibuprofen tablets can effectively relieve symptoms and help patients regain joint mobility.

2. Loxoprofen Sodium Tablets: Also a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug, loxoprofen sodium has potent analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects. It can inhibit the release of inflammatory mediators, alleviate pain and swelling caused by periarthritis of the shoulder, and promote recovery of joint function.

3. Celecoxib Capsules: As a selective COX-2 inhibitor, celecoxib capsules exert anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and antipyretic effects. They can effectively reduce inflammatory responses and pain while lowering the risk of gastrointestinal side effects.

4. Huoxue Zhitong Capsules: A type of traditional Chinese patent medicine, this drug promotes blood circulation, removes blood stasis, reduces swelling, and alleviates pain. For local circulatory disturbances and pain symptoms caused by periarthritis of the shoulder, Huoxue Zhitong capsules can improve these conditions and promote recovery of joint function.

5. Glucosamine Hydrochloride Capsules: This is a glucosamine-based medication that repairs and protects articular cartilage, reducing joint wear and pain. Patients using glucosamine hydrochloride capsules can experience improved joint function and enhanced quality of life.

In addition, patients should combine physical therapy, heat application, acupuncture, massage, and functional exercises as part of a comprehensive treatment plan to accelerate the recovery process. At the same time, maintaining good habits and posture, avoiding excessive shoulder strain and cold exposure, is also important.