What should I do if I get scalded by hot oil?

　　Under normal circumstances, if scalded by hot oil, treatment methods may include rinsing with cold water, local cold compress, cleaning and disinfection, applying medication, and dressing the wound. The specific steps are as follows:

　　1. Cold water rinse: Immediately rinse the scalded area with running cold water to lower the skin temperature and prevent further damage from residual heat. Rinse for no less than 15 minutes or until the pain significantly subsides. If the skin is already broken, avoid direct rinsing to prevent further injury.

　　2. Local cold compress: Wrap ice in a towel and apply it as a cold compress to the scalded area. Cold compressing rapidly reduces local heat, helps prevent blister formation, and alleviates pain. Each cold compress should last about 15–20 minutes and can be repeated after intervals.

　　3. Cleaning and disinfection: Gently clean debris from the scalded area, avoiding irritants such as soap or alcohol. Disinfect the wound using medical alcohol, iodophor, or tincture of iodine to prevent bacterial infection.

　　4. Applying medication: Under a doctor's guidance, apply medications such as moisturizing burn ointment or burn cream, which help reduce swelling and pain and promote healing. Additional medications such as silver sulfadiazine cream, erythromycin ointment, or fusidic acid cream may also be used to prevent secondary infection and promote faster wound healing.

　　5. Dressing the wound: If blisters are large or the skin is broken, dress the wound under a doctor's guidance. Cover the scalded area gently with sterile gauze or a bandage to prevent bacterial infection and keep the wound dry. Ensure the dressing is neither too tight nor too loose to avoid impairing blood circulation.

　　During recovery, maintain cleanliness of the affected skin and avoid contact with water. Get adequate rest and sufficient sleep, which aids in the healing of the scalded area.