What are the causes of left lower abdominal pain?
Generally, left lower abdominal pain may be caused by ovulation, post-exercise muscle soreness, irritable bowel syndrome, urinary tract infection, pelvic inflammatory disease, or other reasons. If you experience discomfort, it is recommended to seek medical attention promptly. A detailed explanation is as follows:
1. Ovulation
During ovulation, women may experience mild left lower abdominal pain, known as mittelschmerz or ovulation pain. It generally does not require specific treatment and discomfort can be relieved with warm compresses.
2. Post-Exercise Muscle Soreness
After intense physical activity, the muscles in the left lower abdomen may become sore due to overuse. Rest, gentle stretching, and cold compresses can help alleviate muscle soreness.
3. Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Irritable bowel syndrome is associated with staying up late and high levels of mental stress, which can lead to intestinal motility disorders and cause left lower abdominal pain. Symptoms may include bloating, alternating diarrhea and constipation. Treatment may involve medications such as pinaverium bromide tablets, otilonium bromide tablets, and Bifidobacterium-lactobacillus triple viable capsules, as directed by a physician.
5. Urinary Tract Infection
Poor personal hygiene can lead to urinary tract infections, which may cause left lower abdominal pain. Symptoms may include frequent urination, urgency, painful urination, and fever. Treatment may involve medications such as fosfomycin trometamol powder, levofloxacin hydrochloride tablets, and cefuroxime axetil tablets, as prescribed by a doctor.
4. Pelvic Inflammatory Disease
Pelvic inflammatory disease is caused by bacterial infection and often presents as left lower abdominal pain. Symptoms may include fever, pain during intercourse, and abnormal vaginal discharge. Treatment may involve medications such as cefixime tablets, azithromycin tablets, and amoxicillin capsules, as directed by a physician.
In daily life, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, eating a light diet, engaging in appropriate exercise, and using warm compresses can help relieve discomfort.