What can I eat to clear vascular blockages?

Unhealthy lifestyle habits, unreasonable dietary structure, atherosclerosis, and other factors may lead to vascular occlusion. Under normal circumstances, to help clear vascular blockages, one can consume moderate amounts of fish, apples, soybeans and soy products, onions, kelp, and other foods. Additionally, under a physician's guidance, medications such as aspirin tablets, clopidogrel sulfate tablets, warfarin sodium tablets, rivaroxaban tablets, and fenofibrate capsules may be used. Detailed explanations are as follows:

I. Foods

1. Fish: Fish is rich in unsaturated fatty acids, especially deep-sea fish such as salmon and tuna. These unsaturated fatty acids help reduce blood viscosity and lower levels of bad cholesterol, thereby decreasing the risk of vascular occlusion.

2. Apples: Apples are rich in polysaccharides, organic acids, flavonoids, potassium, vitamin E, and vitamin C. These nutrients aid in breaking down accumulated body fat and play a good role in preventing atherosclerosis and vascular blockage.

3. Soybeans and soy products: Soybeans and soy products such as tofu and soy milk contain various essential amino acids and unsaturated fatty acids. These components can, to some extent, promote the metabolism of fats and cholesterol in the body, help clear vascular occlusion, and maintain cardiovascular health.

4. Onions: Onions contain prostaglandin A, which has a strong vasodilatory effect. This compound can dilate blood vessels, reduce blood viscosity, and has lipid-lowering and anti-vascular occlusion properties.

5. Kelp: Kelp is rich in fucoidan and kelp protein, which help prevent thrombosis and lower serum cholesterol levels, thereby achieving the effect of clearing vascular occlusion.

II. Medications

1. Aspirin Tablets: Aspirin irreversibly inhibits platelet cyclooxygenase activity, reducing the production of thromboxane A2. This lowers platelet aggregation ability, prevents platelet thrombus formation within blood vessels, and reduces the risk of vascular occlusion.

2. Clopidogrel Sulfate Tablets: Clopidogrel is a platelet ADP receptor antagonist that inhibits platelet aggregation. This medication requires metabolic activation in the liver before it becomes effective, thereby enhancing antiplatelet aggregation effects and reducing the likelihood of intravascular thrombosis.

3. Warfarin Sodium Tablets: Warfarin is a coumarin anticoagulant that exerts anticoagulant effects by inhibiting the synthesis of vitamin K-dependent coagulation factors. This reduces the blood's clotting ability and prevents thrombosis and vascular occlusion.

4. Rivaroxaban Tablets: Rivaroxaban is an oral anticoagulant drug that belongs to the class of direct factor Xa inhibitors. It directly inhibits coagulation factors, interrupts the coagulation cascade reaction, and suppresses thrombus formation, thereby clearing vascular occlusion.

5. Fenofibrate Capsules: Fenofibrate primarily activates peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARα), regulating the expression of genes such as lipoprotein lipase, lowering triglyceride levels, and reducing the deposition of triglyceride-rich lipoproteins in blood vessels. This helps prevent vascular occlusion caused by hypertriglyceridemia.

In daily life, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, such as increasing physical activity, quitting smoking, and limiting alcohol consumption, also helps prevent vascular occlusion.