What Diseases Should Be Watched Out for with Ulcers on the Edge of the Tongue?

Nov 08, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Liu Chao
Introduction
The main causes of ulcers on the edge of the tongue include malnutrition, oral ulcers, recurrent aphthous stomatitis, herpes simplex stomatitis, and Behçet's syndrome. Malnutrition, particularly deficiencies in essential nutrients such as vitamin B12, iron, or folic acid, may lead to the development of ulcers on the edge of the tongue. Therefore, in daily life, it is important to maintain a balanced diet and ensure adequate intake of nutrients.

Generally, the main causes of ulcers on the edge of the tongue include malnutrition, oral ulcers, recurrent aphthous stomatitis, herpes simplex stomatitis, and Behçet's syndrome. A detailed analysis is as follows:

1. Malnutrition: Malnutrition, especially deficiencies in essential nutrients such as vitamin B12, iron, or folic acid, may lead to ulcers on the edge of the tongue. Therefore, it is important to maintain a balanced diet in daily life to ensure adequate intake of nutrients.

2. Oral Ulcers: Oral ulcers may be caused by various factors such as immune system abnormalities, genetic factors, stress, or oral trauma. If ulcers appear on the edge of the tongue, they should also be taken seriously. At this time, patients can use medications such as Bingbor powder, oral ulcer powder, or Yanket Qing granules under a doctor's guidance to improve the condition.

3. Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis: Recurrent aphthous stomatitis is an oral mucosal disease characterized by periodicity, recurrence, and self-limitation. Its exact cause remains unclear, but it may be related to low immunity, congenital genetic factors, infections, or psychosocial factors. Recurrent aphthous ulcers may occur on the edge of the tongue, presenting as round or oval ulcers accompanied by pain. Patients may follow medical advice to use medications such as watermelon frost throat tablets, prednisone acetate tablets, or thymopeptidyl alpha enteric-coated tablets for improvement.

4. Herpes Simplex Stomatitis: Herpes simplex stomatitis is an oral disease caused by herpes simplex virus infection. Symptoms include small pinpoint vesicles appearing on the oral mucosa, tongue, uvula, and pharyngeal mucosa. These vesicles can rapidly rupture and form ulcerated areas. Patients may follow medical advice to use medications such as acyclovir tablets, valacyclovir hydrochloride tablets, or ribavirin granules for improvement.

5. Behçet's Syndrome: Behçet's syndrome is a chronic inflammatory disease that may be related to infection, genetic factors, or immune abnormalities. It may affect multiple areas such as the mouth, eyes, and genitalia. Tongue and oral ulcers are common symptoms of Behçet's disease. Patients usually need to take medications such as methotrexate tablets, colchicine tablets, or cyclosporine soft capsules under medical guidance to improve the condition.

Ulcers on the edge of the tongue may indicate various diseases, and patients should seek timely medical attention and receive diagnosis and treatment from professional doctors. In daily life, it is recommended to maintain a positive mindset, avoid spicy, irritating, and greasy foods, ensure sufficient rest, and develop healthy lifestyle habits.