Reasons for the Absence of Menstruation

Generally speaking, "dà yī ma" refers to menstruation. The absence of menstruation may be related to irregular lifestyle habits, pregnancy, medication factors, cervical polyps, polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), and other causes. It is recommended to visit a reputable hospital to determine the underlying cause and receive appropriate treatment under the guidance of a physician. Detailed explanations are as follows:

1. Irregular Lifestyle Habits

With the accelerated pace of modern life and increased work pressure, combined with unhealthy lifestyle habits such as staying up late and irregular eating patterns, hormonal imbalances may occur, thereby affecting the menstrual cycle. These issues can often be improved by adjusting sleep patterns and maintaining a balanced diet.

2. Pregnancy

If there has been recent sexual activity without effective contraception, the absence of menstruation may be due to pregnancy. Symptoms such as nausea and vomiting, which are early signs of pregnancy, may also appear. This is a normal phenomenon and typically requires no special intervention.

3. Medication Factors

Long-term use of contraceptive pills, antidepressants, antipsychotic medications, and similar drugs may interfere with the body's hormonal balance, leading to missed periods. This effect is usually temporary and menstruation often resumes after discontinuation of the medication. However, any changes to medication should be made under the supervision of a physician.

4. Cervical Polyps

Unprotected or unclean sexual activity may lead to bacterial irritation of the vagina and cervix, resulting in the formation of cervical polyps. As the polyps grow, they may damage the cervical mucosa and cause the aforementioned symptoms, which may also be accompanied by abnormal bleeding, unusual vaginal discharge, and painful urination. Treatment options include polypectomy, cervical conization, electrocautery, and other procedures, all of which should be performed under the guidance of a physician to help alleviate symptoms.

5. Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)

Genetic factors may contribute to the development of PCOS, which can lead to menstrual irregularities, obesity, hirsutism (excessive hair growth), and other symptoms. Under the guidance of a physician, medications such as progesterone capsules, dydrogesterone tablets, and letrozole tablets may be used to help alleviate symptoms.

In daily life, ensuring adequate sleep and maintaining a light diet while avoiding spicy and irritating foods such as pepper, chili, and onions can help enhance the body's immune function.