What can be done about low sperm count in men?
Dec 25, 2024
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Cao Zhiqiang
Introduction
In general, low sperm count in men may be caused by factors such as aging, unhealthy lifestyle habits, testicular injury, endocrine disorders, or varicocele. Treatment options, depending on the specific situation, may include general management, medication, or surgical intervention to treat or alleviate the condition. It is recommended to seek timely medical consultation, identify the underlying cause, and undergo appropriate treatment under a physician's guidance.
Generally, a low sperm count in men may be caused by factors such as aging, unhealthy lifestyle habits, testicular injury, endocrine disorders, or varicocele. Depending on the specific situation, general treatments, medication, or surgical interventions may be used to treat or alleviate the condition. It is recommended to seek timely medical attention, identify the underlying cause, and undergo appropriate treatment under a doctor's guidance. A detailed explanation is as follows:
1. Aging: With advancing age, male testicular function may gradually decline, leading to reduced sperm production. This may also be accompanied by symptoms such as decreased libido and erectile dysfunction. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle, including regular exercise and a balanced diet, may help delay the decline in testicular function.
2. Unhealthy lifestyle habits: Long-term sleep deprivation, excessive fatigue, lack of physical exercise, smoking, and excessive alcohol consumption can all potentially reduce sperm count. It is advisable to adjust lifestyle habits and maintain a regular schedule, avoiding late nights and excessive fatigue.
3. Testicular injury: Trauma or surgical damage to the testicles may impair the ability to produce sperm, affecting sperm generation. Symptoms may include pain and swelling. For minor injuries, sufficient rest and protection against further injury are typically required.
4. Endocrine disorders: Endocrine disorders such as pituitary insufficiency or hypogonadism may also lead to reduced sperm count. This may be accompanied by decreased libido. Patients may take medications such as Zhenyuan Tablets, Jingxin Oral Liquid, or Bromocriptine Mesylate Tablets under medical supervision.
5. Varicocele: Abnormal dilation of the veins within the spermatic cord may impair blood supply to the testicles, resulting in impaired sperm production. This may be accompanied by pain in the scrotal area. Patients may follow medical advice to undergo varicocelectomy or interventional therapy to restore normal blood flow.
Maintaining a healthy diet and engaging in moderate physical activity in daily life can also help restore a balanced sperm count.
