What causes frequent twitching of the eyebrow area?

Generally, frequent twitching of the eyebrow area may be related to factors such as high mental stress, eye muscle fatigue, eyelid spasms, facial muscle spasms, or trigeminal neuralgia. It is recommended to seek timely medical attention to determine the exact cause and receive appropriate symptomatic treatment under the guidance of a qualified physician. Detailed explanations are as follows:

1. High Mental Stress

Excessive mental stress can cause physical tension, including in the facial muscles, leading to eyebrow twitching. It is recommended to perform relaxation activities such as deep breathing, meditation, or yoga to alleviate mental stress.

2. Eye Muscle Fatigue

Extended use of the eyes, such as staring at computer screens, mobile phones, or reading, can cause eye muscle fatigue, which may lead to eyebrow twitching. It is advisable to rest the eyes regularly and perform eye exercises to relax the eye muscles.

3. Eyelid Spasm

Eyelid spasms are usually caused by ocular inflammation, trauma, or neurological abnormalities. Eyelid spasms result in involuntary muscle contractions, causing eyebrow twitching. This is often accompanied by eye discomfort, dryness, blurred vision, and other symptoms. Treatment may include medications such as oxcarbazepine tablets, eperisone hydrochloride tablets, or lorazepam tablets, as directed by a physician.

4. Facial Muscle Spasm

Facial muscle spasms are mainly caused by compression or damage to the facial nerve. When the facial nerve is stimulated, it causes contraction of the facial muscles, resulting in eyebrow twitching. It is typically accompanied by facial distortion and mouth corner deviation. Medications such as carbamazepine tablets, phenytoin sodium tablets, or baclofen tablets may be used under a doctor's guidance.

5. Trigeminal Neuralgia

Trigeminal neuralgia is commonly caused by compression or injury to the trigeminal nerve. When the nerve is compressed or damaged, it triggers muscle twitching, leading to eyebrow twitching. Symptoms may also include facial pain and numbness. Treatment options may include medications such as gabapentin capsules, lidocaine hydrochloride gel, or pregabalin capsules, as directed by a physician.

It is recommended to maintain good eye habits, follow a regular作息 schedule, stay relaxed, and avoid prolonged screen time on computers or mobile phones, which helps maintain eye health.