What should I pay attention to after eye surgery?

Generally, after eye surgery, it is important to protect the eye by keeping it clean and dry, avoiding strenuous activities, ensuring adequate rest, maintaining a balanced nutritional intake, and protecting against sun exposure. A detailed explanation is as follows:

1. Protect the eye's cleanliness and dryness

After surgery, the wound around the eye should be kept clean and dry to reduce the risk of infection. Patients should avoid touching their eyes directly with their hands to prevent bacteria from entering the eyes. Additionally, when washing the face, hair, or taking a shower, care should be taken to avoid allowing dirty water to enter the eyes.

2. Avoid strenuous exercise

After eye surgery, patients should avoid strenuous activities such as running or swimming, which may cause unnecessary irritation or injury to the eyes. Furthermore, lifting heavy objects or engaging in activities that may result in trauma should also be avoided in order to protect the surgical site. If an injury does occur, immediate medical evaluation is necessary.

3. Ensure adequate rest

Following surgery, patients should ensure they get sufficient sleep to allow the eyes to rest adequately. It is also important to adjust visual habits to avoid prolonged periods of staring at electronic screens, such as computers or smartphones, which may increase eye fatigue. It is recommended to look into the distance periodically to relax the eye muscles.

4. Maintain a balanced nutritional intake

After eye surgery, patients should choose bland, nutritious foods such as eggs, milk, and lean meats, which are rich sources of high-quality protein, as well as fresh leafy vegetables and fruits. These foods aid in the repair and regeneration of eye cells and promote wound healing.

5. Sun protection

After surgery, patients' eyes may be more sensitive to light. Therefore, it is recommended to wear sunglasses when going outdoors to reduce eye irritation from ultraviolet rays. Additionally, the eyes should not be exposed to bright light for extended periods to avoid unnecessary damage.

In daily life, maintaining a balanced diet and consuming sufficient nutrients such as vitamins A, C, E, and zinc, which are beneficial for eye health, is recommended. These nutrients help protect the retina and prevent eye diseases.