What helps alleviate vomiting after drinking alcohol?

Generally, after drinking alcohol and vomiting, you can choose foods such as honey water, milk, yogurt, millet porridge, and bananas to help alleviate symptoms. Under a doctor's guidance, medications such as omeprazole enteric-coated capsules, sucralfate chewable tablets, domperidone tablets, metoclopramide tablets, and furosemide tablets may also be selected. Detailed explanations are as follows:

I. Foods

1. Honey Water

Honey water is rich in fructose, which helps accelerate alcohol metabolism. It also replenishes lost fluids and electrolytes, relieving dehydration caused by vomiting.

2. Milk

Milk forms a protective layer on the gastric mucosa, reducing irritation from alcohol. Its rich protein and fat content also provide energy to the body.

3. Yogurt

Yogurt not only contains the nutrients found in milk but also beneficial probiotics that help regulate intestinal flora and relieve gastrointestinal discomfort after drinking. Its lactic acid content also inhibits excessive gastric acid secretion, reducing vomiting symptoms.

4. Millet Porridge

Millet porridge is easy to digest and rich in B vitamins, which help promote alcohol metabolism and elimination. Additionally, it provides necessary energy and nutrients to the body.

5. Bananas

Bananas are rich in potassium, which helps maintain electrolyte balance in the body and alleviate fatigue after vomiting. Moreover, the fructose in bananas accelerates alcohol metabolism.

II. Medications

1. Omeprazole Enteric-Coated Capsules

Omeprazole enteric-coated capsules are medications that inhibit gastric acid secretion by blocking proton pumps in gastric parietal cells, thereby reducing gastric acid secretion. This helps reduce irritation to the gastric mucosa and alleviates vomiting symptoms.

2. Sucralfate Chewable Tablets

Sucralfate chewable tablets form a protective layer on the gastric mucosa, preventing further irritation from alcohol. Additionally, they promote the repair and healing of gastric mucosa.

3. Domperidone Tablets

Domperidone tablets are prokinetic agents that enhance gastrointestinal motility, promoting the expulsion of alcohol from the stomach and thus alleviating vomiting symptoms.

4. Metoclopramide Tablets

Metoclopramide is a dopamine receptor antagonist that has a central antiemetic effect. It also promotes the movement of the stomach and upper intestinal tract, accelerating gastric emptying and reducing the occurrence of vomiting.

5. Furosemide Tablets

Furosemide tablets are diuretics that promote the production and excretion of urine in the body, thereby accelerating alcohol metabolism and elimination.

Before drinking alcohol, it is advisable to eat some easily digestible foods, such as bread and milk, to protect the gastric mucosa and reduce alcohol absorption. If symptoms persist or worsen, it is recommended to seek medical attention promptly.