What are the potential harms of accidentally drinking iodophor?

Generally, accidental ingestion of povidone-iodine may cause oral irritation and damage, gastric discomfort and digestive problems, intestinal reactions and diarrhea, urinary system burden and kidney function abnormalities, allergic reactions, and other issues. If any discomfort symptoms occur, it is recommended to seek immediate medical attention at a hospital and undergo standardized treatment under a doctor's guidance. Detailed explanations are as follows:

1. Oral Irritation and Damage

Povidone-iodine is a disinfectant and antiseptic medication. If accidentally ingested, its irritating components may irritate the oral mucosa, causing sensations of pricking pain and burning. Severe cases may lead to damage or ulceration of the oral mucosa.

2. Gastric Discomfort and Digestive Problems

Povidone-iodine may irritate the gastric mucosa, causing symptoms such as stomach pain, acid reflux, nausea, and vomiting. Large accidental ingestion may even lead to gastric mucosal erosion or gastrointestinal bleeding.

3. Intestinal Reaction and Diarrhea

Povidone-iodine is corrosive and may irritate the intestinal mucosa, causing symptoms such as abdominal pain and diarrhea. In severe cases, intestinal inflammation or perforation may occur.

4. Urinary System Burden and Kidney Function Abnormalities

Large-scale accidental ingestion of povidone-iodine can increase the metabolic burden on the kidneys, potentially leading to kidney dysfunction. This may result in reduced glomerular filtration function, causing problems such as proteinuria and oliguria.

5. Allergic Reaction

If someone has an allergic constitution or is allergic to povidone-iodine, accidental ingestion may trigger adverse allergic reactions such as skin itching, erythema, shortness of breath, and shock. In severe cases, it may even be life-threatening.

If you accidentally ingest povidone-iodine, seek medical help immediately and take appropriate treatment measures without delay.