Where is the best place to apply moxibustion for knee joint effusion?
Generally, for knee joint effusion, it is beneficial to apply moxibustion on acupoints such as Xuehai (SP10), Liangqiu (ST34), Xiyangguan (EX-LE5), Zusanli (ST36), and Yinlingquan (SP9). Detailed explanations are as follows:
1. Xuehai (SP10)
Xuehai is located above the knee, at the prominence of the medial head of the quadriceps femoris muscle. Applying moxibustion on this point can promote blood circulation, especially improving the circulation around the knee area. This helps alleviate pain and swelling caused by knee joint effusion and promotes the absorption of the accumulated fluid.
2. Liangqiu (ST34)
Liangqiu is located above the knee, two cun above the lateral superior border of the patella. This point is the Xi-Cleft point of the Stomach Meridian. Moxibustion on Liangqiu can relieve knee pain and inflammation. For patients with knee effusion, applying moxibustion here can accelerate the absorption of fluid accumulation and reduce the burden on the knee.
3. Xiyangguan (EX-LE5)
Xiyangguan is located below the knee, in the depressions on both sides of the patellar ligament. This is a commonly used acupoint for treating knee disorders. Applying moxibustion on this point can directly target the knee, alleviating pain and swelling caused by effusion. It can also promote joint flexibility and improve restricted flexion and extension movements.
4. Zusanli (ST36)
Zusanli is located on the lateral side of the lower leg, three cun below Dubi (ST35), one finger-width away from the anterior border of the tibia. This is one of the commonly used health-promoting acupoints in the body. Moxibustion on Zusanli can regulate qi and blood circulation and enhance the body's immunity. For patients with knee effusion, applying moxibustion on this point can assist in treatment and alleviate knee pain and swelling.
5. Yinlingquan (SP9)
Yinlingquan is located on the medial side of the lower leg, in the depression between the lower edge of the medial tibial condyle and the medial border of the tibia. Applying moxibustion on this acupoint can strengthen the spleen, resolve dampness, reduce swelling, and relieve pain. It is effective in alleviating swelling caused by knee joint effusion.
In daily life, it is advisable to consume foods rich in protein, vitamins, and minerals, such as lean meat, fish, eggs, vegetables, and fruits, to enhance immune function and maintain overall health.