Is the Dilation and Curettage (D&C) procedure after a miscarriage painful?

Jan 24, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Zhang Lu
Introduction
In general, a post-abortion curettage procedure is associated with some degree of pain. Curettage is a surgical procedure in which the uterine lining or contents of the uterine cavity are scraped to remove residual tissue remaining in the uterus following an incomplete abortion. During this process, the physical stimulation caused by directly contacting and scraping the endometrium with medical instruments may lead to pain.

Generally, uterine curettage following an abortion may involve a certain degree of pain. Detailed analysis is as follows:

Uterine curettage is a procedure that removes remaining tissue in the uterine cavity after incomplete abortion by scraping the endometrium or uterine contents. During this process, the use of medical instruments to directly contact and scrape the endometrium can cause physical stimulation, potentially leading to pain. Additionally, uterine contractions after the surgery help close blood vessels and reduce bleeding, which also may cause pain. However, the intensity of pain varies among individuals; some women might only experience mild discomfort, while others may feel more severe pain.

When undergoing an abortion, it is important to choose a qualified medical institution and follow the doctor's advice and guidance to ensure the success and safety of the procedure. After surgery, women should rest adequately, avoid excessive fatigue and strenuous exercise, and maintain cleanliness and dryness of the external genitalia to prevent infection.