What are the most effective methods for dealing with a fish bone stuck in the throat?

Jan 25, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Lu Cheng
Introduction
If a fish bone becomes lodged in the throat, one should stop eating immediately and attempt to expel it by coughing or inducing vomiting. If it cannot be removed spontaneously, instruments such as forceps or endoscopy may also be used for removal. However, caution should be exercised regarding the amount of force used, and appropriate precautions should be taken to avoid damaging the throat mucosa, causing discomfort, and affecting recovery.

Generally speaking, the term "throat" refers to the pharynx. There is no such thing as "the most effective ways to deal with a fish bone stuck in the throat." If a fish bone becomes lodged in the throat, measures such as stopping eating, attempting coughing, inducing vomiting, using tweezers, or endoscopic removal can be considered. If discomfort persists, prompt medical attention is recommended. Detailed explanations are as follows:

1. Stop Eating

If a fish bone gets stuck while eating fish, stop eating immediately, especially foods with bones such as fish. Continuing to swallow food might push the fish bone deeper, increasing the risk of injury to the throat.

2. Try Coughing

If the fish bone is lodged superficially, you can try coughing to expel it using airflow. When coughing, lower your head and keep your mouth facing downward to facilitate the smooth removal of the fish bone.

3. Induce Vomiting

After a fish bone becomes lodged in the throat, you can also attempt to remove it by inducing vomiting. During this process, use chopsticks or fingers to stimulate the pharyngeal reflex. However, be careful with the pressure to avoid damaging the throat mucosa.

4. Use Tweezers

If the fish bone is somewhat deep but still visible to the naked eye, it can be removed using tweezers. If self-removal is difficult, it is recommended to perform the procedure under a doctor's guidance to avoid improper handling that could irritate the throat mucosa.

5. Endoscopic Removal

If the fish bone is deeply embedded, the above-mentioned methods may be ineffective. In such cases, follow medical advice to remove the fish bone via endoscopy, such as using a pharyngoscope, which can magnify the view and clearly locate the fish bone.

It is important to avoid improper methods when dealing with a fish bone stuck in the throat to prevent interference with its removal. After removing the fish bone, regular observation is necessary, and if any discomfort occurs, prompt medical attention should be sought.

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