How long can the influenza A virus survive?

Feb 05, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Ren Yi
Introduction
Under normal circumstances, "A flu" refers to influenza A. If the influenza A virus is outside the body, it can survive for 1-2 hours. If the influenza A virus is inside the body, it can typically survive for 1-10 days, depending on the individual's immunity. In daily life, it is recommended to actively consume other nutrients, maintain good living habits, and pay attention to one's physical and mental health.

Generally speaking, "swine flu" refers to influenza A. If the influenza A virus is outside the body, its survival time is usually 1-2 hours. If the influenza A virus is inside the body, it typically can survive for 1-10 days, depending on the individual's immunity. A detailed explanation is as follows:

If the influenza A virus exists outside the body, such as on object surfaces or in the air, its survival time is relatively short, generally only 1-3 hours. The exact duration largely depends on the environmental temperature and humidity. If the temperature is high or the air is dry, the survival time tends to be shorter, about 1-2 hours. If the temperature is lower and the air is more humid, the influenza A virus may survive for 2-3 hours.

However, if the influenza A virus is inside the body, such as in the host's saliva, it can usually survive for a longer period while maintaining strong infectivity, surviving mostly for 1-10 days. If the individual's immune system is strong and capable of eliminating the virus effectively, the survival time of the influenza A virus may be 1-5 days. If the immune system is weak and less capable of fighting the virus, its survival time may extend to 5-10 days before gradually being cleared by the body's immune defenses.

In daily life, it is advisable to actively consume other essential nutrients, maintain good living habits, and pay attention to personal physical and mental health.

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