Can anti-infective drugs treat maxillary sinusitis?

Anti-infective medications are usually effective in treating maxillary sinusitis. It is recommended to use these medications under a doctor's guidance. If any physical discomfort occurs, it is advisable to seek medical attention at a hospital as soon as possible, followed by treatment according to the doctor's instructions.

Maxillary sinusitis can be categorized into several types, including bacterial, viral, and fungal infections. Different types of maxillary sinusitis respond differently to anti-infective medications. For bacterial-induced maxillary sinusitis, such as infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus or Streptococcus pneumoniae, anti-infectives like penicillins and cephalosporins can effectively kill or inhibit the pathogenic bacteria, thereby achieving therapeutic effects. In such cases, anti-infective drugs are among the important treatment options for maxillary sinusitis.

Treatment for maxillary sinusitis should also involve comprehensive consideration of the patient's specific condition, employing an integrated treatment approach. Mucolytic agents or mucokinetic agents can be used to thin secretions and promote ciliary movement of the nasal mucosa, facilitating the drainage of secretions. Intranasal corticosteroids may also be used locally to reduce nasal inflammation and swelling, which helps widen the sinus openings and promote secretion drainage.

Anti-infective drugs play a significant role in treating maxillary sinusitis; however, they must be used rationally under a doctor's guidance and combined with other treatment methods for comprehensive management.