Can hypofunction of the anterior pituitary gland lead to low estradiol levels?
Generally, hypofunction of the anterior pituitary gland leads to low estradiol levels. It is recommended to seek medical attention promptly and receive treatment under a doctor's guidance. A detailed explanation is as follows:
The anterior pituitary gland is an important part of the endocrine system, secreting various hormones that regulate the functions of other glands. Among these hormones, follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) are two crucial hormones secreted by the anterior pituitary gland, playing regulatory roles in follicular development and ovulation within the ovaries. When the function of the anterior pituitary gland declines, the secretion of FSH and LH decreases. This reduction in hormone levels directly affects ovarian function, leading to impaired follicular development and ovulation. Since estradiol is synthesized jointly by theca cells and granulosa cells of the ovarian follicles, when follicular development and ovulation are disrupted, the synthesis and release of estradiol are also affected, resulting in decreased estradiol levels.
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