Can I take a shower or get the surgical site wet after the operation?

Feb 20, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Wang Lei
Introduction
Whether the patient can come into contact with water or take a shower after surgery depends on the specific circumstances. If it is a minimally invasive surgery and the wound has already healed, generally it is safe to come into contact with water and take a shower. However, if it is a major surgery or the wound has not fully healed, contact with water should be avoided. During the postoperative recovery period, patients should keep the wound dry and clean, and follow the doctor's instructions for proper care to promote recovery.

Whether or not a patient can come into contact with water or take a shower after surgery should be determined according to the actual situation. If the procedure was minimally invasive and the wound has already healed, generally speaking, contact with water is permissible. However, if it was a major surgery or the wound hasn't fully healed, contact with water should be avoided. Detailed explanations are as follows:

If the surgery performed was minimally invasive, such as laparoscopic or arthroscopic surgery, the incisions are usually small and heal in a relatively short period of time, typically 3–5 days after surgery. Once the wound starts to heal and preliminary scar tissue has formed, patients may cautiously take a shower, but should avoid prolonged soaking of the wound in water.

For major surgeries, open surgeries, or procedures involving sensitive areas such as the abdomen or chest, doctors may advise avoiding contact with water for a period of time post-surgery to prevent an increased risk of infection. Furthermore, if the surgical wound hasn't fully healed, contact with water might allow bacteria or other pathogens to enter the body and cause infection. Therefore, contact with water should be avoided until the wound has completely recovered.

During the post-operative recovery period, patients should keep the wound dry and clean, and follow medical advice regarding wound care to promote recovery.

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