What are the treatment methods for hemangiomas?

Feb 24, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Wang Lei
Introduction
The formation of hemangiomas may be caused by factors such as aging, hormonal changes, genetic predisposition, abnormal vascular development, trauma, and chronic inflammatory stimulation. They can usually be treated through medication, laser therapy, surgical excision, interventional therapy, and other methods. The specific treatment plan should be determined based on the individual condition and the doctor's recommendations. If any abnormalities are noticed, prompt medical attention is advised.

    The formation of hemangiomas may be caused by aging, hormonal changes, genetic factors, abnormal vascular development, trauma, and other factors. They can usually be treated through laser therapy, surgical excision, medication, and other methods. The specific treatment plan should be determined according to the individual condition and the doctor's recommendations. If any abnormalities occur, timely medical consultation is advised. Detailed analysis is as follows:

    1. Aging: With increasing age, blood vessel walls gradually age and harden, and vascular elasticity decreases, which may lead to the formation of hemangiomas. Laser therapy can be used to reduce the color and volume of hemangiomas, although multiple treatments may be required to achieve noticeable results.

    2. Hormonal changes: Fluctuations in hormone levels in the body, such as elevated estrogen levels during pregnancy in women, may affect the stability and integrity of blood vessel walls, thereby inducing hemangiomas. These changes are usually temporary and tend to gradually resolve after pregnancy ends.

    3. Genetic factors: Individuals with a family history of hemangiomas have a higher risk of developing the condition. Hemangiomas caused by genetic factors may be multiple and can occur at different ages. Cryotherapy may be performed, using low temperatures to induce necrosis of hemangioma tissue, suitable for small and superficial hemangiomas.

    4. Abnormal vascular development: During embryonic development, abnormal development of the vascular system may lead to structural abnormalities in blood vessels, resulting in hemangiomas. Such hemangiomas are usually detected at birth or shortly thereafter and may be accompanied by other vascular abnormalities. Surgical treatment is generally recommended, especially for larger, deeper, or rapidly growing hemangiomas, where surgical removal of the affected tissue can be performed.

    5. Trauma: After blood vessels suffer external injuries, the vessel walls may rupture or become damaged, and during the healing process, hemangiomas may form. This type of hemangioma typically appears at the injury site and may be accompanied by symptoms such as pain and swelling. It is recommended to use prednisone tablets, propranolol hydrochloride tablets, and pingyangmycin hydrochloride under a doctor's guidance to inhibit hemangioma growth.

    In daily life, maintaining a healthy lifestyle including a balanced diet, appropriate exercise, and a positive mindset is recommended to prevent the occurrence of hemangiomas or alleviate their symptoms.

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