How long does it take to recover from a cerebral hemorrhage?

Generally, if the amount of cerebral hemorrhage is small, recovery may occur gradually within 3 to 6 months; however, if the hemorrhage is extensive or located in critical functional areas of the brain, it may take more than 6 months for recovery. It is recommended that patients with cerebral hemorrhage seek timely rehabilitation treatment at a hospital. Detailed analysis is as follows:

If the cerebral hemorrhage is small and does not affect critical functional areas, such as the brainstem, the patient usually recovers relatively quickly. With active treatment including anticoagulation, hemostasis, and measures to reduce intracranial pressure, as well as subsequent rehabilitation therapies such as physical therapy and speech therapy, symptoms may gradually improve within 3 to 6 months. These patients may only experience mild symptoms such as slight limb weakness or slurred speech, and through rehabilitation training, limb function and speech ability can gradually return to normal.

If the hemorrhage is large or located in critical functional areas of the brain, the recovery process may take more than 6 months, and some damage could be permanent. After the acute phase, these patients may face severe problems such as motor dysfunction, speech difficulties, and cognitive decline. Long-term physical therapy, speech therapy, and occupational therapy are necessary to help patients regain as much independence and social ability as possible.

In daily life, prevention of cerebral hemorrhage should be emphasized by maintaining a healthy lifestyle and controlling risk factors such as blood pressure, blood sugar, and blood lipid levels to reduce the risk of cerebral hemorrhage.