Can pregnant women use iodophor disinfectant solution?

Mar 12, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Zhang Lu
Introduction
Under normal circumstances, pregnant women can use povidone-iodine disinfectant solution; however, if necessary, it is recommended to consult a physician. Povidone-iodine is a safe and effective topical disinfectant, whose main ingredients include polyvinylpyrrolidone and elemental iodine. These components work together to slowly release iodine, thereby providing a prolonged antibacterial effect. Povidone-iodine has a broad-spectrum antibacterial action and can effectively kill bacteria.

Generally, pregnant women can use povidone-iodine disinfectant solution. If necessary, it is recommended to consult a doctor. Detailed analysis is as follows:

Povidone-iodine is a safe and effective topical disinfectant. Its main components include polyvinylpyrrolidone and elemental iodine. These components work together to slowly release iodine, thereby providing a long-lasting antibacterial effect. Povidone-iodine has broad-spectrum antibacterial properties and can effectively kill bacteria, fungi, viruses, and various other pathogens. It has relatively low irritation to the skin and mucous membranes. Therefore, during pregnancy, pregnant women can use povidone-iodine disinfectant solution.

Because povidone-iodine mainly acts locally on the skin, only a trace amount of iodine can penetrate through the skin into the body. This iodine can quickly enter the bloodstream and subsequently be excreted through urine, thus not disrupting the iodine balance in the pregnant woman's body or adversely affecting critical developmental processes of the fetus, such as organ development and nervous system growth. Clinically, povidone-iodine is commonly used for vaginal disinfection during prenatal examinations for pregnant women and for skin disinfection during vaginal delivery or cesarean section, to prevent the risk of cross-infection and surgical site infections.

When using povidone-iodine, avoid contact with mucous membranes and sensitive areas such as the eyes and mouth to prevent unnecessary irritation or injury.