Can I get pregnant and have a baby if I have adenomyosis?

Mar 14, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Zhang Lu
Introduction
Whether patients with adenomyosis can conceive and deliver depends on the severity of the condition and the patient's overall health status. In cases of mild disease where the shape and environment of the uterus are not significantly affected and the woman's ovarian function is normal, pregnancy may be attempted, although regular follow-up is required. However, in severe cases with abnormal uterine morphology, impaired ovarian function, and inability to ovulate normally, normal conception and delivery may not be possible.

Generally, adenomyosis refers to the condition of adenomyosis of the uterus, pregnancy means gestation, and giving birth refers to delivery. Whether a patient with adenomyosis can become pregnant and deliver depends mainly on the severity of the condition and the woman's overall health status. If the condition is mild and the patient's general condition is good, she can usually become pregnant and deliver. However, if the condition is severe and accompanied by complications, and the woman's general health is poor, normal pregnancy and delivery might not be possible. A detailed explanation is as follows:

If a woman's adenomyosis is mild, with no significant uterine enlargement and the lesion is localized without affecting the shape and intrauterine environment of the uterus, and if her ovarian function is normal with regular ovulation and she is of appropriate age, she can generally attempt pregnancy. However, regular follow-ups during pregnancy are necessary to monitor fetal development and determine the appropriate mode of delivery based on the fetus's condition.

If a woman has severe adenomyosis, presenting symptoms such as significant abdominal pain and abnormal vaginal bleeding, which have affected the uterine morphology and environment, resulting in poor uterine conditions and abnormal shape, and if the woman's general condition is poor, with diminished ovarian function and advanced age leading to inability to ovulate normally, the conditions for pregnancy are not met, and pregnancy and delivery might not be feasible. It is recommended to follow the doctor's guidance and undergo lesion excision surgery, which involves removing the lesion through surgical means.

In addition, whether a woman can become pregnant should also be assessed in conjunction with the health of her fallopian tubes and the male partner's sperm quality. If there is a current desire for childbearing, it is advisable to undergo comprehensive examinations first, followed by a comprehensive evaluation.

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