Can immunosuppressants treat lung nodules?

Mar 17, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Ren Yi
Introduction
Immunosuppressants can be used to treat pulmonary nodules. Immunosuppressants are a class of medications that modulate immune system function by interfering with the activity of T lymphocytes or other immune cells, thereby reducing tissue damage and inflammatory responses. Immunosuppressants may be considered for patients with pulmonary nodules who are resistant to or cannot tolerate the side effects of glucocorticoids.

Generally, immunosuppressants can be used in the treatment of pulmonary nodules. The detailed analysis is as follows:

Immunosuppressants are a class of medications capable of modulating immune system function. They work by interfering with the functions of T lymphocytes or other immune cells, thereby reducing tissue damage and inflammatory responses. When patients with pulmonary nodules are resistant to or cannot tolerate the side effects of glucocorticoids, or when glucocorticoid treatment proves ineffective, immunosuppressants may be considered.

Under a doctor's guidance, medications such as compound cyclophosphamide tablets, azathioprine tablets, methotrexate injection, and leflunomide tablets may be used to exert immunosuppressive effects. Immunosuppressants can alleviate symptoms of pulmonary nodules, such as shortness of breath and coughing. By modulating immune system function, these drugs help reduce pulmonary inflammation and tissue damage.

When treating with immunosuppressants, it is essential to strictly follow the indications and contraindications, and closely monitor changes in the patient's condition and any adverse effects, to ensure the safety and effectiveness of the treatment.

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