What medications are used to treat depression?

Oct 15, 2019 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Yu Xiaonian
Introduction
For patients with moderate-to-severe depression, pharmacotherapy is typically the primary treatment modality, supplemented by psychotherapy and physical therapy. Commonly used medications include selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (NRIs), and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs).

For patients with moderate-to-severe depression, pharmacotherapy is typically the primary treatment modality, supplemented by psychotherapy and physical therapies.



What medications are used to treat depression?

1. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), including sertraline, paroxetine, citalopram, fluvoxamine, and escitalopram;

2. Norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (NRIs), such as reboxetine;



3. Serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), such as duloxetine and venlafaxine;

4. Other antidepressants, such as mirtazapine.



The above outlines commonly prescribed medications for depression. Patients undergoing pharmacotherapy must follow a gradual, stepwise approach—avoiding excessive dosing—to minimize adverse effects and prevent undue physiological burden. If therapeutic response is inadequate, medication adjustments should be made only under the guidance and supervision of a qualified physician.

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