What medication can I take if there is always phlegm in my throat?
Apr 27, 2025
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Lu Cheng
Introduction
Under normal circumstances, the throat refers to the pharynx. If there is frequently phlegm in the throat, medications such as Ambroxol Hydrochloride Oral Solution, Compound Liquorice Oral Solution, Bromhexine Hydrochloride Tablets, Acetylcysteine Effervescent Tablets, and Carbocisteine Oral Solution may be taken as directed by a physician. In daily life, one should avoid consuming excessive spicy, greasy, or irritating foods, drink plenty of water, and keep the throat moist.
Generally speaking, the throat refers to the pharynx. Phlegm constantly present in the throat may be caused by improper diet, unhealthy lifestyle habits, acute pharyngitis, rhinitis, acute bronchitis, and other reasons. It is recommended to seek timely medical attention and use medications such as Cefalexin Granules, Amoxicillin Capsules, Cefixime Tablets, Loratadine Tablets, and Azithromycin Capsules under the guidance of a physician. Detailed explanations are as follows:
1. Improper Diet
Consuming excessive oily, spicy, or irritating foods, or insufficient water intake, can stimulate respiratory mucosa, increasing secretions and resulting in phlegm in the throat. Usually, medication is not required. It is recommended to maintain a balanced diet, eat more fresh vegetables and fruits, limit oily, spicy, and irritating foods, and ensure adequate water intake.
2. Unhealthy Lifestyle Habits
Long-term熬夜, fatigue, and excessive voice use can reduce respiratory immunity, making it more susceptible to pathogen invasion and increasing secretions. Medication is generally unnecessary. Maintaining healthy lifestyle habits, ensuring adequate sleep, avoiding excessive fatigue, exercising regularly, and enhancing respiratory immunity are recommended.
3. Acute Pharyngitis
Acute pharyngitis may be triggered by viral or bacterial infections or decreased immune function. Inflammation can cause congestion and edema of the pharyngeal mucosa, increasing secretions and resulting in persistent phlegm in the throat. Symptoms such as dry throat and sore throat may also occur. Treatment may include medications like Cefalexin Granules, Amoxicillin Capsules, and Roxithromycin Dispersible Tablets, as directed by a physician.
4. Rhinitis
Rhinitis is caused by nasal inflammation due to infection or immune dysfunction. Inflammation irritates nasal mucosa, causing swelling and increased nasal discharge. When excessive nasal discharge cannot be expelled timely, it may reflux into the throat and appear as phlegm. Symptoms such as nasal congestion and headache may also occur. Patients may use medications like Budesonide Nasal Spray, Cefixime Tablets, and Loratadine Tablets as prescribed by a doctor.
5. Acute Bronchitis
Acute bronchitis may be caused by pathogens such as viruses, bacteria, or mycoplasma. When pathogens invade the bronchi, they cause congestion, edema, and increased secretions in the bronchial mucosa, leading to the symptoms mentioned above. Patients may also experience coughing and wheezing. It is recommended to use medications such as Azithromycin Capsules, Ji Zhi Syrup, and Oseltamivir Phosphate Capsules under medical guidance.
In daily life, avoid excessive consumption of spicy and oily foods, drink plenty of water, and keep the throat moist. Engage in moderate exercise, maintain good sleep habits, enhance physical immunity, and reduce the occurrence of upper respiratory tract infections.
