What medicine is good for a sore throat and cough?

Generally, the term "throat" refers to the pharynx. A sore throat and cough may be caused by dietary irritation, inhalation of foreign objects, acute pharyngitis, tonsillitis, acute bronchitis, and other related conditions. It is recommended to seek timely medical attention and, under a physician's guidance, use medications such as Pudi Lanyan Xiaoyan tablets, Compound Honeysuckle granules, Azithromycin granules, Levofloxacin tablets, and Ribavirin tablets for treatment. Detailed explanations are as follows:

1. Dietary Irritation

Consumption of spicy, greasy, or irritating foods may irritate the pharyngeal mucosa, leading to throat pain and cough. Medication is generally not required. It is recommended to maintain a bland diet, avoid excessive intake of irritating foods, and consume adequate amounts of fresh vegetables and fruits.

2. Inhalation of Foreign Objects

Inhalation of foreign particles such as dust or pollen in the air may irritate the throat, causing throat pain accompanied by cough. Medication is generally unnecessary. It is advisable to wear a mask in environments with poor air quality, maintain fresh indoor air, and regularly clean the indoor environment.

3. Acute Pharyngitis

Acute pharyngitis is caused by viral or bacterial infection. The inflammation may irritate the pharyngeal mucosa, leading to throat pain and cough, and may be accompanied by symptoms such as fever and headache. Under medical guidance, medications such as Pudi Lanyan Xiaoyan tablets, Compound Honeysuckle granules, and Amoxicillin capsules may be used for treatment.

4. Tonsillitis

Tonsillitis is usually caused by streptococcal infection. When the tonsils become swollen and congested, throat pain and difficulty swallowing may occur, accompanied by coughing. Symptoms may also include high fever and chills. Patients may follow medical advice to use medications such as Azithromycin granules, Lanqin Oral Liquid, and Shuanghuanglian Oral Liquid for treatment.

5. Acute Bronchitis

Acute bronchitis is caused by infection with viruses, bacteria, or mycoplasma. Congestion and edema of the bronchial mucosa may lead to the aforementioned symptoms. Patients may also experience chest tightness and shortness of breath. Under a physician's recommendation, medications such as Cefuroxime Axetil granules, Levofloxacin tablets, and Ribavirin tablets may be used for treatment.

It is important to maintain humid indoor air and avoid prolonged exposure to dry environments to reduce dryness and discomfort of the pharyngeal mucosa.