What are the "Five Specials" for anesthetic drugs?

Apr 27, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Yang Ziqi
Introduction
The "five specializations" for anesthetic drugs refer to designated personnel responsibility, locked special cabinets, dedicated accounting records, specialized prescriptions, and separate registration records. These measures are implemented to strictly control anesthetic drugs, prevent their diversion into illegal channels, ensure patients' legitimate medical needs, and safeguard public security. To prevent improper use and abuse of anesthetic drugs, it is essential to strengthen public education and awareness regarding knowledge about these substances.

Generally speaking, the "five designated" management measures for anesthetic drugs refer to designated personnel, dedicated storage cabinets with locks, separate accounting records, special prescriptions, and special registration. These measures aim to strictly control anesthetic drugs, prevent them from entering illegal channels, ensure patients' reasonable medication needs, and safeguard public security. A detailed explanation is as follows:

1. Designated Personnel

Designated personnel means assigning trained individuals who are familiar with regulations and professional knowledge regarding the management of anesthetic drugs to specifically handle related management tasks, ensuring accountability.

2. Dedicated Cabinet with Locks

Anesthetic drugs must be stored in dedicated safes or cabinets equipped with dual locks, with different personnel managing separate keys, thereby enhancing the security of drug storage.

3. Special Accounting Records

Maintain separate records for the receipt, issuance, and usage of anesthetic drugs, documenting details such as procurement, usage, and inventory to ensure consistency between records and physical stock, facilitating traceability and supervision.

4. Special Prescriptions

Special prescriptions must be used when prescribing anesthetic drugs. These prescriptions differ in format and color from regular prescriptions, and their content must be strictly and accurately completed to facilitate precise management and statistics.

5. Special Registration

Record the use of anesthetic drugs in a dedicated register, including patient information, dosage, and time of administration, to allow easy access and monitoring.

In daily life, to prevent improper use and abuse of anesthetic drugs, it is important to strengthen public education and awareness about these drugs, avoiding misuse due to lack of knowledge.