What is infantile autumn diarrhea and what should be done about it?
Generally, pediatric autumn diarrhea may be caused by improper feeding, climate changes, indigestion, acute gastroenteritis, rotavirus enteritis, and other factors. It is recommended to seek timely medical attention and follow a doctor's guidance for treatments such as general care and medication. A detailed explanation is as follows:
1. Improper Feeding
Irregular feeding schedules or sudden changes in food types may cause a child's gastrointestinal system to be unable to adapt, leading to digestive disorders and diarrhea. Establish regular feeding habits, avoid overfeeding, and gradually introduce new foods when transitioning.
2. Climate Changes
Autumn often brings significant temperature fluctuations. Children have poor thermoregulation and are prone to cold exposure in the abdomen, which may accelerate intestinal motility and cause diarrhea. Parents should adjust children's clothing according to weather changes, especially keeping the abdomen warm. Additionally, avoid outdoor activities or prolonged exposure to cold environments during sudden temperature changes.
3. Indigestion
Children's digestive systems are not fully developed, with insufficient digestive enzyme secretion, reduced gastric acid production, and weaker digestion capacity. In autumn, with an increased variety of foods, improper intake may lead to indigestion, possibly accompanied by symptoms such as bloating and abdominal pain. Medications such as Weikang tablets, Hawthorn pills, and Calcium Carbonate D3 chewable tablets may be used under a doctor's guidance.
4. Acute Gastroenteritis
When children consume contaminated food, pathogens such as bacteria and viruses may invade the gastrointestinal tract, causing acute inflammation. Under the stimulation of inflammation, diarrhea may occur, often accompanied by nausea and vomiting. Patients may follow medical advice to use medications such as Amoxicillin granules, Cefixime granules, and Montmorillonite powder for treatment.
5. Rotavirus Enteritis
Rotavirus enteritis is caused by rotavirus infection and is the main pathogen causing autumn diarrhea in children. It infects children through contact transmission and airborne routes. It may also be accompanied by symptoms such as vomiting and fever. Under a doctor's recommendation, medications such as Ribavirin granules, Montmorillonite powder, and Oral Rehydration Salts (Ⅰ) may be used for treatment.
In daily life, dietary management should be strengthened, with reasonable meal planning for children to avoid excessive intake of raw, cold, greasy, or hard-to-digest foods. At the same time, encourage children to participate in more outdoor activities to improve their physical immunity.