What are the functions and benefits of Ophiopogon Root (Mai Dong) and Polygonatum Rhizome (Huang Jing)?

May 15, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Sun Lianqing
Introduction
Ophiopogon is sweet, cold, and moistening in nature, effectively nourishing lung yin and clearing lung heat; Polygonatum sibiricum is sweet and neutral with a moist texture, capable of moistening the lungs and nourishing yin. When used together, they enhance each other's effect in nourishing yin and moistening the lungs, effectively alleviating symptoms caused by lung yin deficiency such as dry cough with little phlegm, dry throat and mouth, and hoarseness. 2. Benefiting the stomach and promoting body fluid production: Ophiopogon can benefit the stomach and stimulate fluid production, treating thirst and dry throat due to stomach yin deficiency; Polygonatum sibiricum also has the effect of nourishing the spleen and stomach.

Ophiopogon and Polygonatum are commonly used together to achieve effects such as nourishing yin and moistening the lungs, benefiting the stomach and generating body fluids, nourishing the kidneys and replenishing essence, nourishing the heart and calming the mind, and delaying aging.

1. Nourishing Yin and Moistening the Lungs: Ophiopogon is sweet, cold, and moistening, effectively nourishing lung yin and clearing lung heat; Polygonatum is sweet, neutral, and moist in nature, capable of moistening the lungs and nourishing yin. When used together, they enhance the effect of nourishing yin and moistening the lungs, effectively alleviating symptoms caused by lung yin deficiency such as dry cough with little phlegm, dry throat and mouth, and hoarseness.

2. Benefiting the Stomach and Generating Body Fluids: Ophiopogon can benefit the stomach and promote body fluid production, treating thirst and dry throat caused by stomach yin deficiency; Polygonatum also has the effect of nourishing the spleen and stomach. Together, they synergistically improve symptoms caused by yin deficiency of the spleen and stomach, such as dry mouth and tongue, poor appetite, epigastric discomfort, and constipation, promoting the recovery of spleen and stomach function.

3. Nourishing the Kidneys and Replenishing Essence: Ophiopogon enters the kidney meridian and has a certain effect of nourishing kidney yin; Polygonatum can replenish kidney essence. When used together, they nourish kidney yin and replenish kidney essence, offering good regulation for symptoms caused by kidney yin deficiency such as weakness and soreness in the waist and knees, dizziness, tinnitus, premature graying of hair, nocturnal emission, and night sweats.

4. Nourishing the Heart and Calming the Mind: Ophiopogon nourishes heart yin, clears heart heat, and helps relieve irritability and calm the mind; Polygonatum also contributes to mental tranquility by nourishing the internal organs. Together, they nourish heart yin, calm the mind, and alleviate symptoms caused by heart yin deficiency such as palpitations, insomnia with vivid dreams, and forgetfulness, promoting mental calmness.

5. Delaying Aging: Both Ophiopogon and Polygonatum contain multiple antioxidant components that can remove free radicals in the body and reduce oxidative damage. When used together, they exert nourishing and strengthening effects, delay aging, help enhance immune function, improve bodily functions, maintain health, and slow down the aging process of various organs.

Although Ophiopogon and Polygonatum offer numerous benefits, individual body constitution differences should be considered during use, and excessive consumption should be avoided to prevent unnecessary side effects. It is recommended to use these herbs under the guidance of a physician. Additionally, maintaining a light diet in daily life is important for promoting overall health.