The Medicinal Value and Benefits of Kudzu Root
Generally, the medicinal value and functions of Kudzu root (Pueraria lobata) include relieving muscle tension and reducing fever, promoting saliva production to relieve thirst, uplifting yang energy and stopping diarrhea, promoting blood circulation and alleviating obstruction in the meridians, and counteracting alcohol toxicity. Detailed explanations are as follows:
1. Relieve Muscle Tension and Reduce Fever
Kudzu root has a pungent and sweet taste with a cool nature, primarily affecting the spleen and stomach meridians. It helps relieve muscle tension and reduce fever, effectively alleviating symptoms such as fever, headache, and stiffness and pain in the neck and back caused by exterior syndromes of cold or wind-heat. By dispersing pathogenic factors from the body's surface and relaxing tense muscles, it is particularly effective for treating stiffness and pain in the neck caused by exterior cold binding and impaired meridian qi flow. It is often combined with herbs like Ephedra (Ma Huang) and Cinnamon Twig (Gui Zhi) for treating common cold and influenza.
2. Promote Saliva Production and Relieve Thirst
Kudzu root effectively promotes the production of body fluids and moistens dryness, improving symptoms such as excessive thirst, dry mouth and tongue, and irritability caused by heat syndromes damaging body fluids or internal heat due to yin deficiency. Clinically, it is often used in treating diabetes (known as "xiao ke" or wasting-thirst disease), helping alleviate persistent thirst and frequent urination by promoting the distribution of body fluids and regulating glucose metabolism. It is commonly used together with other herbs that nourish yin and promote body fluid production, such as Trichosanthes root (Tian Hua Fen) and Ophiopogon tuber (Mai Dong).
3. Elevate Yang Qi and Stop Diarrhea
Kudzu root can uplift the clear yang energy of the spleen and stomach, treating diarrhea caused by spleen deficiency and prolonged dysentery. By elevating sunken yang energy and enhancing the spleen's transformation and transportation functions, it improves symptoms such as loose stools, diarrhea, and rectal prolapse caused by failure of yang energy to rise. It is especially effective for chronic diarrhea caused by damp-heat or spleen qi sinking. It is often combined with herbs like Coptis (Huang Lian) and Atractylodes (Bai Zhu), which help clear heat, dry dampness, strengthen the spleen, and invigorate qi.
4. Promote Blood Circulation and Unblock Meridians
Kudzu root helps unblock meridians and relieve muscle spasms, making it useful for treating limb pain and joint stiffness caused by wind-cold-damp obstruction in the meridians, as well as hemiplegia and limb numbness resulting from stroke sequelae. By improving local blood circulation and relaxing muscle tension, it is often combined with herbs like Cinnamon Twig (Gui Zhi) and Mulberry Branch (Sang Zhi), which dispel wind-damp and unblock meridians, enhancing the effects of promoting blood circulation, relieving pain, and eliminating obstruction.
5. Counteract Alcohol Toxicity
Kudzu root has a certain effect in counteracting alcohol toxicity, helping relieve discomfort such as headache, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, and abdominal distension after alcohol consumption. It helps accelerate alcohol metabolism and protect liver function, thus reducing damage to the spleen, stomach, and liver caused by alcohol. It is often used as an ingredient in remedies or beverages for hangovers. For example, when combined with Kudzu flower (Ge Hua) and Hovenia dulcis seed (Zhi Ju Zi), it enhances the effects of sobering up, alleviating hangover symptoms, and relieving stomach discomfort and vomiting.
In daily life, it is recommended to use Kudzu root under the guidance of a physician. Maintain a bland diet and avoid consuming spicy and irritating foods such as garlic, hot pot, and mustard. Additionally, ensure adequate rest and avoid excessive fatigue to prevent adverse effects on health.