Can spinal decompression surgery treat a nerve root cyst?
Jun 19, 2025
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Yang Ziqi
Introduction
Lumbar decompression surgery can be used to treat nerve root cysts. Lumbar decompression is a surgical procedure that enlarges the spinal canal to relieve pressure on the nerve roots and cauda equina. This surgery is applicable to various lumbar spine conditions, including lumbar disc herniation, lumbar spinal stenosis, and lumbar spondylolisthesis. It can alleviate pain, relieve nerve compression, and restore function of the cauda equina.
Generally, laminectomy can be used to treat nerve root cysts. The detailed explanation is as follows:
Laminectomy is a surgical procedure that enlarges the spinal canal to relieve pressure on the nerve roots and cauda equina. This surgery is applicable to various lumbar spinal conditions, including lumbar disc herniation, lumbar spinal stenosis, and lumbar spondylolisthesis. It can alleviate pain, relieve nerve compression, and restore cauda equina function.
When the cyst gradually enlarges and compresses the nerve roots, patients may experience symptoms such as pain, sensory disturbances, or motor dysfunction. Laminectomy can enlarge the spinal canal space, providing more room for the cyst and reducing pressure on surrounding structures. Additionally, the cyst can be directly removed during surgery to completely relieve the compression.
Prior to undergoing laminectomy, patients should undergo detailed examinations and evaluations to ensure the safety and effectiveness of the surgery. After surgery, patients should rest in bed, keep the wound area clean and dry, and avoid infection.
