Can you get pregnant without using a condom and without ejaculating inside?

There is still a possibility of pregnancy without using a condom or ejaculating inside the body, influenced by factors such as residual male reproductive cells and the uncertainty of female ovulation timing. Detailed analysis is as follows:

During sexual activity, fluid secreted by the male's prostate may contain a small number of reproductive cells. Even without ejaculation inside the body, these reproductive cells might enter the reproductive tract. If the woman happens to be in her ovulation period, fertilization of the egg by these cells can lead to pregnancy. Furthermore, improper timing of external ejaculation, even slightly delayed, could allow reproductive cells to enter prematurely, significantly increasing the likelihood of conception.

A woman's ovulation time is not absolutely fixed; emotional fluctuations, environmental changes, and other factors may cause ovulation to occur earlier or later than expected. Even during the so-called "safe period," pregnancy could occur due to unexpected ovulation. Additionally, reproductive cells can survive for a certain period inside the female body. If sexual activity occurs close to the time of ovulation, there remains a risk of pregnancy even without ejaculation inside the body.

To prevent unintended pregnancy, it is recommended to use scientifically reliable contraceptive methods, such as condoms or oral short-term contraceptives. If unprotected sex occurs, seeking medical advice promptly and taking emergency contraceptive measures within the prescribed timeframe is advised. External ejaculation should not be used as a regular contraceptive method, as it may lead to unintended pregnancy.