Can eating water bamboo (Zizania latifolia) cause allergies?
Generally, if someone is allergic to water bamboo (Zizania latifolia), consuming it will trigger an allergic reaction. However, if an individual is not allergic to this food, an allergic reaction typically does not occur. Detailed explanation is as follows:
If a person's immune system abnormally recognizes certain proteins in water bamboo, the immune system may mistake these proteins for harmful substances after consumption. This misidentification triggers the body's allergic reaction mechanisms, leading to the release of inflammatory mediators such as histamine, which can cause symptoms including skin itching, swelling, diarrhea, vomiting, or even difficulty breathing.
For individuals whose immune systems do not identify components of water bamboo as allergens, there are no specific antibodies against water bamboo in their bodies. Thus, consuming water bamboo does not provoke abnormal immune responses, and allergic reactions generally do not occur.
When handling water bamboo, attention should be paid to hygiene to avoid contact with pesticides or other harmful substances. Additionally, individuals known to be allergic to water bamboo should avoid direct contact with its juice. If an allergic reaction occurs after consuming water bamboo, seek medical attention immediately and inform the doctor of your dietary intake to receive appropriate treatment and advice.