What herbs can treat hemorrhoids?

Jul 01, 2025 Source: Cainiu Health

Dr. Li Jingxiang

Introduction

Herbal medicines commonly used for treating hemorrhoids include Sophora flower (Hua Hui), Burnet root (Di Yu), Purslane (Ma Chi Xian), Galla Chinensis (Wu Bei Zi), and Rhubarb (Da Huang). Sophora flower is cool in nature and enters the liver and large intestine meridians. It contains rutin and other components, and possesses functions of cooling the blood to stop bleeding and clearing liver fire. For symptoms of rectal bleeding caused by hemorrhoids, Sophora flower can improve local blood circulation, reduce vascular congestion, and alleviate bleeding. It is commonly used as an adjunctive treatment for hemorrhoidal bleeding.

Generally, herbs that can treat hemorrhoids include Sophora flower, Burnet herb, Purslane, Galla Chinensis, Rhubarb, etc. If there are any concerns, it is recommended to seek medical advice in advance. Detailed analysis is as follows:

1. Sophora flower: Sophora flower is cold in nature and enters the liver and large intestine meridians. It is rich in rutin and other components, possessing functions of cooling blood to stop bleeding and clearing liver-fire. For symptoms of rectal bleeding caused by hemorrhoids, Sophora flower can improve local blood circulation, reduce vascular congestion, alleviate bleeding, and is often used as an adjunctive treatment for hemorrhoid-related rectal bleeding.

2. Burnet herb: Burnet herb also belongs to the category of herbs that cool blood and stop bleeding. It contains tannins and other substances that can shorten clotting time and promote wound healing. When used externally, it can reduce local swelling and pain associated with hemorrhoids. Sitz baths with decocted Burnet herb or topical application in the form of ointment can relieve discomfort symptoms during hemorrhoid flare-ups and promote the repair of damaged tissues.

3. Purslane: Purslane contains various alkaloids and organic acids and has functions of clearing heat, detoxifying, reducing swelling, and relieving pain. Whether used as a decoction for fumigation and washing or applied directly to the affected area, it can reduce local inflammation caused by hemorrhoids, alleviate swelling, pain, itching, and other symptoms, and has a significant adjuvant therapeutic effect on mild hemorrhoids.

4. Galla Chinensis: Galla Chinensis contains a large amount of tannic acid and has effects of astringent hemostasis and intestinal anti-diarrheal action. When applied externally as powder or made into suppositories inserted into the anus, it can cause contraction of the local tissues of hemorrhoids, reduce swelling of the hemorrhoidal nodules, and decrease exudation of secretions, thereby helping alleviate symptoms such as prolapse and bleeding of hemorrhoids.

5. Rhubarb: Rhubarb is bitter, cold, and has a downward-draining property, capable of purging accumulations, clearing heat, and reducing fire toxicity. When taken internally, it can promote bowel movements and prevent worsening of hemorrhoid symptoms caused by constipation. When used externally, it can cool blood and detoxify, reducing local redness, swelling, heat, and pain of hemorrhoids. It is especially suitable for hemorrhoidal swelling, pain, and rectal bleeding caused by excessive internal heat.

When using herbal remedies to treat hemorrhoids, selections should be made according to individual symptoms and constitution; self-medicating without guidance is not recommended. If symptoms are severe or do not improve, timely medical consultation is necessary for appropriate professional treatment. At the same time, adopting healthy lifestyle habits, such as adjusting diet and avoiding prolonged sitting, can help promote recovery.

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What causes rectal bleeding?

In general, blood found during bowel movements may be caused by hemorrhoids, anal fissures, colorectal polyps, ulcerative colitis, or colorectal cancer. If bleeding recurs, is heavy, or is accompanied by fainting or persistent abdominal pain, medical consultation within 24 hours is recommended. A gastroenterology specialist should evaluate the condition and arrange examinations such as colonoscopy to rule out serious organic diseases.

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Is it effective to apply tea seed oil on hemorrhoids?

In general, tea oil cannot cure hemorrhoids and may only provide limited relief in the early stages. If bleeding or pain persists for more than one week or progressively worsens, medical attention should be sought immediately. A specialist can then evaluate the condition and recommend appropriate treatments, such as suppositories or ointments containing local anesthetics, steroids, or vasoconstrictors, or perform minimally invasive procedures or surgery. Tea oil can only serve as a temporary adjunct and should not replace proper medical treatment.

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What should I do if my hemorrhoids bleed every time I have a bowel movement?

Defecation usually refers to bowel movement. In general, rectal bleeding immediately after defecation may be caused by factors such as stool friction against hemorrhoidal tissue, increased abdominal pressure during bowel movements, prolapse of internal hemorrhoids, incarcerated mixed hemorrhoids, or thrombosed external hemorrhoids. It is recommended to seek medical attention promptly, identify the underlying cause, and then improve the condition under a doctor's guidance through conservative management, medication, surgical treatment, or other appropriate methods.

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What should I do if I have bleeding during bowel movements due to internal hemorrhoids?

In general, the treatment methods for bleeding internal hemorrhoids mainly include conservative management, local medication, oral drug therapy, physical therapy, and surgical treatment. In addition, patients should follow medical advice for standardized treatment and undergo regular follow-up examinations. If abnormal conditions such as heavy or persistent bleeding occur, timely medical consultation is necessary to adjust the treatment plan.