What Are the Seven Foods That Patients with Hemorrhoids Should Not Eat?
Generally speaking, there is no list of seven specific foods that patients with hemorrhoids must avoid, but certain foods are not recommended for individuals with hemorrhoids, such as chili peppers, fried chicken legs, white spirits (baijiu), lychees, and cream cakes, as they may have adverse effects. If any abnormalities occur, timely medical consultation is advised. Detailed explanations are as follows:
1. Chili Peppers: Capsaicin in chili peppers strongly stimulates the intestinal mucosa, causing abnormal dilation and congestion of blood vessels around the anus, thereby worsening the varicosity of the hemorrhoidal venous plexus. This can easily trigger or exacerbate symptoms such as rectal bleeding and pain. Additionally, chili peppers may lead to constipation, increasing abdominal pressure during defecation, which further compresses the hemorrhoids and hinders recovery.
2. Fried Chicken Legs: Fried chicken legs are high-fat, high-calorie foods that are difficult for the intestines to digest and absorb. They tend to accumulate in the body, slowing intestinal motility and potentially causing constipation. Difficulty in passing stools prolongs toilet time, increases anal pressure, and may tear the mucous membrane on the surface of the hemorrhoids, worsening symptoms such as bleeding and pain.
3. White Spirits (Baijiu): Baijiu has a high alcohol content and strong irritancy. Consumption accelerates systemic blood circulation, leading to excessive congestion and dilation of blood vessels in the hemorrhoidal area, aggravating swelling of the hemorrhoidal nodules and potentially causing severe pain and significant rectal bleeding. Furthermore, baijiu irritates the gastrointestinal mucosa, disrupts normal digestion, and may cause either diarrhea or constipation, both of which can negatively affect hemorrhoids.
4. Lychees: Lychees are a typical heaty fruit. Consumption may cause excessive internal heat accumulation, triggering heatiness (excess internal heat). This can lead to dry, hard stools, increased difficulty in defecation, greater pressure on the anus, irritation of hemorrhoidal tissues, and localized congestion and edema, thus worsening hemorrhoid symptoms.
5. Cream Cakes: Cream cakes are processed foods containing large amounts of sugar and fat, with very low dietary fiber content. Excessive consumption not only fails to promote intestinal motility but also easily causes constipation. The high sugar and fat content increases the body's metabolic burden, indirectly affecting hemorrhoid recovery and potentially worsening the condition.
Patients with hemorrhoids should avoid the above-mentioned foods in daily life and instead opt for fiber-rich foods such as celery, bananas, and oats. Maintaining a light and regular diet, developing good bowel habits, and avoiding prolonged sitting or standing are also important to promote recovery.